In: Statistics and Probability
Assume the population has a normal distribution. A sample of 1250 college and university seniors has an average GPA of 2.5 and a standard deviation of 0.5.
Construct a 96% confidence interval for the population mean, μ
Group of answer choices
.247 to .253
2.47 to 2.53
2.52 to 2.61
2 to 3
Solution :
Given that,
Point estimate = sample mean =  
   = 2.5
Population standard deviation = 
    = 0.5
Sample size n =1250
At 96% confidence level the z is ,
Z 
 / 2   = Z0.02 = 2.05 ( Using z table )
Margin of error = E =   Z 
 / 2     * ( 
 /n)
= 2.05 * (0.5 / 1250 
 )
= 0.03
At 96% confidence interval estimate of the population mean
is,
- E <   < 
 + E
2.5 - 0.03 <  
< 2.5+ 0.03
2.47 <  
< 2.53
( 2.47 ,2.53 )