In: Statistics and Probability
A population of values has a normal distribution with μ=59.4 and σ=14.4. A random sample of size n=41 is drawn.
Solution :
P( 55.4< x < 62.8) = P[(55.4 - 59.4)/ 14.4) < (x - ) / < (62.8 - 59.4) / 14.4) ]
= P(-0.28 < z < 0.24)
= P(z < 0.24) - P(z < -0.28)
= 0.5948 - 0.3897
= 0.2051
P( 55.4< x < 62.8) = 0.2051
M = / n = 14.4 / 41 = 2.2489
P(55.4 < M < 62.8) = P[(55.4 - 59.4) / 2.2489< (M - M) / M< (62.8 - 59.4) / 2.2489)]
= P(-1.78 < Z < 1.51)
= P(Z < 1.51) - P(Z < -1.78)
= 0.9345 - 0.0375
= 0.8970
P(55.4 < M < 62.8) = 0.8970