In: Physics
Question 1: Explain why a pound of TNT contains less energy than a pound of chocolate chip cookies but is more dangerous.
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Question 2: Find the typical energy consumption of a man in a day and determine his daily average power in watts.
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Question 3: A person can do a sustained work with the power of about 100 W and at the same time produce 3 times amount of the heat. How many bananas should the person eat if he/she wants to make up for the energy lost in a half-hour work?
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Question 4: Express the kinetic energy of a 140-pound person running at the speed of 6 mph (miles per hour) in terms of joules.
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1. As you hint in your question ,it's all about how quickly the energy comes out .TNT will release all that energy in millisecond whilst a chocolate cookies takes a minute .
Technically TNT is high explosive the explosive wave (the wave of ignition ) propogates faster than the speed of sound compare it to gunpowder. For example which is a low explosive ,explosive wave is slower then the speed of sound . Your cookie won't explode because burning front propogates too slowly . You need to speed that up try dunking the cookie in liquid oxygen for few minute .
2. Energy consumption of a man in a day
E=p*t/1000
Where E=energy in kwh
P= power in watt
t is hours
Energy conupumtion of man in day
E= P* 60*60/1000
E= 3600*P/1000
E= 36 P
A man in a rest produce power 100 watt over period in few minute. Produce 300-400 watt
Avaarge power daily 75 watt.
4. Kinetic energy KE= 1/2 m v^2
= 1/2 * 140* 36*0.45* 0.44* 0.44
= 21420*0.45* 0.44*0.44
= 210.83 Joule
KE= 210.83 joule