In: Finance
You have a 3-year maturity, 5% coupon bond traded at par. If the interest rate were to increase by 125 basis points, your predicted new price for the bond based on duration only is _________ (round to the nearest dollar).
$955
$966
$1,000
$1,042
None of the above
Period | Cash Flow | Discounting factor | PV Cash Flow | Duration Calc |
0 | ($1,000.00) | =(1+YTM/number of coupon payments in the year)^period | =cashflow/discounting factor | =PV cashflow*period |
1 | 50.00 | 1.05 | 47.62 | 47.62 |
2 | 50.00 | 1.10 | 45.35 | 90.70 |
3 | 1,050.00 | 1.16 | 907.03 | 2,721.09 |
Total | 2,859.41 |
Macaulay duration =(∑ Duration calc)/(bond price*number of coupon per year) |
=2859.41/(1000*1) |
=2.85941 |
Modified duration = Macaulay duration/(1+YTM) |
=2.86/(1+0.05) |
=2.723248 |
Using only modified duration |
Mod.duration prediction = -Mod. Duration*Yield_Change*Bond_Price |
=-2.72*0.0125*1000 |
=-34.04 |
%age change in bond price=Mod.duration prediction/bond price |
=-34.04/1000 |
=-3.4% |
New bond price = bond price+Modified duration prediction |
=1000-34.04 |
=966 |