In: Finance
The following information is given about your company. The company needs raise new capital to expand its facilities. The company’s optimum capital structure has been 40% debt, 10% preferred stock and 50% equity. The company will maintain this capital structure in financing this expansion plan. Currently the company's common stock is traded at a price of $15.65 per share. The last dividend paid on the common stock was $1.25 per share. The company will grow at 6% constant rate for long time in the future. The company's preferred stock is selling at $85 and has a quarterly preferred dividend of $1.35. Flotation costs have been estimated at 8% on the common stocks and 5% on the preferred stocks. The company has some bonds with $1000 par value outstanding, the market price of the bonds is $1025, and the bonds have 14 years to maturity. The coupon rate on those bonds is 8% with semi-annual payments. The tax rate is 40%.
What is the WACC for this company if they will issue new common
stocks and new preferred stocks?
WACC= Kd * Wd + Ke* We + Kp* Wp
Cost of common stock (Ke) = (D1/NP)+g
Here D1= D0*(1+g)
D1= 1.25 * (1+0.06)
D1= 1.325
NP= net proceeds = P-FC
NP= 15.65 - (15.65*0.08)
NP= 15.65 - 1.252
NP= 14.398
g= 6% given in question
Putting this in equation Ke = (D1/NP)+g
Ke = (1.325/14.398)+0.06
Ke= 0.15203 = 15.203%
Cost of preferred stock (Kp) = D/NP
D= 1.35 quarterly = 5.4 yearly (Hint: 1.35*4 = 5.4)
NP = P* (1-FC%)
NP= 85*(1-0.05)
NP= 80.75
Putting the values in the formula (Kp) = D/NP
Kp = 5.4/80.75
Kp = 0.06687 = 6.687%
Cost of Debt(Kd) = I%(1-T%)
For I% which is the yield of the bond, we need to use either the financial calculator of excel
use the function RATE in Excel and put FV=1000, PV = -1025, nper=14, PMT= 8%*1000= 80
The yield (I%)= 7.70%
Tax rate (T%)= 40%
Putting the values in equation (Kd) = I%(1-T%)
= 7.70%(1-40%)
Kd =4.6%
As given in the question the weight of capital are as follows
Weight of equity (We) = 50%
Weight of Preferred shares (Wp) = 10%
Weight of Debt (Wd) = 40%
and as we calculated
Ke= 15.203%
Kp = 6.687%
Kd =4.6%
Putting these values in the equation WACC= Kd * Wd + Ke* We + Kp* Wp
= 4.6%* 40% + 15.203%* 50% + 6.687%*10%
= 1.85% + 7.60% + 0.67%
WACC = 10.12%