In: Accounting
X Company produces 67,700 units of its regular product each year and sells each one for $14.00. The following cost information is available:
| Total | Per-Unit | |
| Direct materials | $154,356 | $2.28 |
| Direct labor | 123,891 | 1.83 |
| Variable overhead | 199,715 | 2.95 |
| Fixed overhead | 137,431 | 2.03 |
| Variable selling | 89,364 | 1.32 |
| Fixed selling | 68,377 | 1.01 |
| Total | $773,134 | $11.42 |
A company has offered to buy 4,070 units for $13.71 each. Because the special order product is slightly different than the regular product, direct material costs will increase to $2.48 per unit, and some special equipment will have to be rented for a total of $13,000.
Question: Assume that if X Company accepts the special order,
regular sales would fall by 1,050 units. The effect of this fall in
regular sales would be to decrease company profit by?
Answer- 1)- Profit would be on special order = $7879.
Explanation-
| Profit on special order | ||
| Partciulars | Amount | |
| $ | ||
| Sales price | 4070 units*$13.71 per unit | 55800 |
| Less- Costs | ||
| Direct materials | 4070 units*$2.48 per unit | 10094 |
| Direct labor | 4070 units*$1.83 per unit | 7448 |
| Variable overhead | 4070 units*$2.95 per unit | 12007 |
| Variable selling | 4070 units*$1.32 per unit | 5372 |
| Rent on special equipment | 13000 | |
| Total costs | 47921 | |
| Profit on special order $ | 7879 |
2)- The effect of this fall in regular sales would be to decrease company profit by = $5901.
Explanation-
| Profit decrease in regular sales | ||
| Partciulars | Amount | |
| $ | ||
| Sales price | 1050 units*$14 per unit | 14700 |
| Less- Costs | ||
| Direct materials | 1050 units*$2.28 per unit | 2394 |
| Direct labor | 1050 units*$1.83 per unit | 1922 |
| Variable overhead | 1050 units*$2.95 per unit | 3098 |
| Variable selling | 1050 units*$1.32 per unit | 1386 |
| Total costs | 8799 | |
| Net Profit $ | 5901 |