In: Advanced Math
Let X be a set with infinite cardinality. Define Tx = {U ⊆ X : U = Ø or X \ U is finite}. Prove that Tx is a topology on X. (Tx is called the Cofinite Topology or Finite Complement Topology.)
be a set with infinite cardinality .
or 
\ 
 is finite} .
Defination : A collection of subsets 
 of 
 is said to form a tpology on 
 if it satisfies the following three conditions .


If 
 be an finite collection  then 
If  
be an infinite collection then 
Now we will prove that the collection 
 or 
\ 
 } is finite forms a topology on 
.

by defination of 
 .
Also 
 as 
 \ 
is a finite set .
Suppose 
 be a finite collection of elements of 
.
are all finite set .
is a finite set as finite union of finite set is finite.
is a finite set .

suppose  
be an infinite collection of elements of 
 .
are all finite set .
is a finite set as arbitrary intersection of finite set is finite
.
is a finite set .

So 
 satisfies all three conditions to be a topology on 
 Hence the collection 
 or 
\ 
 is finite } is a topology on  