Question

In: Nursing

1. Define medical asepsis and surgical asepsis as practiced within an ambulatory care setting.


1. Define medical asepsis and surgical asepsis as practiced within an ambulatory care setting. 

2. List major types of infectious agents and identify methods of controlling the growth of microorganisms. (Hint: Think about the conditions required for microbial growth.) 

3. Define the purpose and principles of standard precautions. 

Solutions

Expert Solution

Q1) medical asepsis is maintained by hand washing , bathing , cleaning environment , gloving , gowning , wear mask , disinfecting materials and hair and shoe covers.

Surgical asepsis - practice maintain surfaces free from microorganisms . Antiseptic solution used for cleaning surfaces . Autoclave used for disinfecting surgical instrument

Q2) in hospital setting major organism are those which become resistant to most of the antibiotics

Such as pseudomonas , MRAS, streptococcus . Used antiseptic solution for cleaning surfaces and tubes such as intubation tube etc.

Q3) standard precaution are practice which prevent transmission of infection acquired by contact with intact skin , mucous membrane and blood. It includes hand hygiene , use of personal protective equipment , respiratory hygiene , safe injection practice , sterile instruments , clean environment techniques


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