1. Define medical asepsis and surgical asepsis as practiced within an ambulatory care setting.

2. List major types of infectious agents and identify methods of controlling the growth of microorganisms. (Hint: Think about the conditions required for microbial growth.)

3. Define the purpose and principles of standard precautions.

Expert Solution

Q1) medical asepsis is maintained by hand washing , bathing , cleaning environment , gloving , gowning , wear mask , disinfecting materials and hair and shoe covers.

Surgical asepsis - practice maintain surfaces free from microorganisms . Antiseptic solution used for cleaning surfaces . Autoclave used for disinfecting surgical instrument

Q2) in hospital setting major organism are those which become resistant to most of the antibiotics

Such as pseudomonas , MRAS, streptococcus . Used antiseptic solution for cleaning surfaces and tubes such as intubation tube etc.

Q3) standard precaution are practice which prevent transmission of infection acquired by contact with intact skin , mucous membrane and blood. It includes hand hygiene , use of personal protective equipment , respiratory hygiene , safe injection practice , sterile instruments , clean environment techniques

Nightingale answered 2 years ago

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