Question

In: Statistics and Probability

Use the accompanying paired data consisting of registered boats? (tens of? thousands) and manatee fatalities from...

Use the accompanying paired data consisting of registered boats? (tens of? thousands) and manatee fatalities from boat encounters. Let x represent the number of registered boats and let y represent the corresponding number of manatee deaths. Use the given number of registered boats and the given confidence level to construct a prediction interval estimate of manatee deaths. Use = 87 (for 87?0,000 registered? boats) with a 99?% confidence level.

Find the indicated prediction interval.

__ manatees < y < __ manatees

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Boats

?(tens of? thousands)

Manatees

65

51

70

38

66

36

72

51

69

41

70

58

75

55

82

65

85

83

87

80

92

82

95

96

91

73

97

69

98

80

100

90

97

72

99

92

95

97

88

84

89

89

85

81

90

71

88

70

Solutions

Expert Solution

The statistical software output for this problem is:

Simple linear regression results:
Dependent Variable: Manatees
Independent Variable: Boats
Manatees = -46.112894 + 1.3744301 Boats
Sample size: 24
R (correlation coefficient) = 0.85874173
R-sq = 0.73743737
Estimate of error standard deviation: 9.5288474

Parameter estimates:

Parameter Estimate Std. Err. Alternative DF T-Stat P-value
Intercept -46.112894 15.025093 ? 0 22 -3.0690589 0.0056
Slope 1.3744301 0.17484982 ? 0 22 7.8606318 <0.0001


Analysis of variance table for regression model:

Source DF SS MS F-stat P-value
Model 1 5610.4235 5610.4235 61.789532 <0.0001
Error 22 1997.5765 90.798932
Total 23 7608


Predicted values:

X value Pred. Y s.e.(Pred. y) 99% C.I. for mean 99% P.I. for new
87 73.462521 1.9701341 (67.909193, 79.015848) (46.034943, 100.8901)

Hence,

99% prediction interval will be:

46.035 < y < 100.890


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