Question

What is the Constitutional role of state and federal governments in healthcare, i.e. states’ rights, police powers, tenth amendment.

Answer 1

The Constitution

• According to the Articles of Confederation (1777), states printed cash, and regulated open security, wellbeing, welfare, and ethics – consequently a frail national government
• Therefore a more grounded focal government was regarded to Therefore, a more grounded focal government was esteemed to be basic "to advance the general welfare" (U.S. Constitution, Preamble).
• However, fears of an excessively solid focal government prompt proceeded with state expert as a stabilizer to upgraded national specialist
• Ambiguity in portion of forces was worked in to achieve trade off every now and then

State Government State Government s Role:

• Started with the pandemics of the late eighteenth and mid 19th century – founding isolate measures and enhancing group sanitation

• Bubonic Plague in Boston in 1721
• Diphtheria in MA and NH in 1730s
• Yellow Fever in New York Philadelphia and Baltimore in 1820s and Yellow Fever in New York, Philadelphia and Baltimore in 1820s and Mississippi Valley in 1879
• Cholera in New York and Cincinnati in 1832
• Plague in San Francisco and Honolulu at the turn of nineteenth century
• Polio in New York in 1916

• Led to production of state wellbeing offices and appointment of wellbeing auditors
• Licensing and accreditation of doctors and doctor's facilities

Government Federal Government s Role:

• Creation of FDA in 1906

• Enumerated Powers Claus in the Constitution gives Federal Government directly finished interstate business
• Food and medicines are transported crosswise over state lines

• Hill-Burton Act (1946) – Federal activity to construct social insurance offices

• Facilities must comply with group benefit commitment

• April 11, 1953 – Department of Health, Education and Welfare appeared

• May 1980 – Department of Health and Human Services built up