Question

In: Accounting

Arco Company produces sporting equipment. In 2015, the first year of operations, Arco planned and produced...

Arco Company produces sporting equipment. In 2015, the first year of operations, Arco planned and produced 27,000 units and sold 16,000 units. In each year, selling price was $100, variable manufacturing costs were $40 per unit, variable selling expenses were $8 per unit, fixed manufacturing costs were $540,000, and fixed administrative expenses were $200,000.

Instructions

  1. a) Prepare an income statement for 2015 using variable costing.

  2. b) Prepare an income statement for 2015 using absorption costing.

  3. c) Reconcile the differences each year in income from operations under the two

costing approaches.

Solutions

Expert Solution


Related Solutions

Trez Company began operations this year. During this first year, the company produced 100,000 units and...
Trez Company began operations this year. During this first year, the company produced 100,000 units and sold 80,000 units. The absorption costing income statement for this year follows. Sales (80,000 units × $40 per unit) $ 3,200,000 Cost of goods sold Beginning inventory $ 0 Cost of goods manufactured (100,000 units × $20 per unit) 2,000,000 Cost of good available for sale 2,000,000 Ending inventory (20,000 × $20) 400,000 Cost of goods sold 1,600,000 Gross margin 1,600,000 Selling and administrative...
Siren Company builds custom fishing lures for sporting goods stores. In its first year of operations,...
Siren Company builds custom fishing lures for sporting goods stores. In its first year of operations, 2020, the company incurred the following costs. Variable Costs per Unit Direct materials $10.20 Direct labor $4.69 Variable manufacturing overhead $7.89 Variable selling and administrative expenses $5.30 Fixed Costs per Year Fixed manufacturing overhead $323,000 Fixed selling and administrative expenses $285,736 Siren Company sells the fishing lures for $34.00. During 2020, the company sold 81,000 lures and produced 95,000 lures. Assuming the company uses...
Siren Company builds custom fishing lures for sporting goods stores. In its first year of operations,...
Siren Company builds custom fishing lures for sporting goods stores. In its first year of operations, 2017, the company incurred the following costs. Variable Costs per Unit Direct materials $7.95 Direct labor $3.66 Variable manufacturing overhead $6.15 Variable selling and administrative expenses $4.13 Fixed Costs per Year Fixed manufacturing overhead $251,750 Fixed selling and administrative expenses $222,706 Siren Company sells the fishing lures for $26.50. During 2017, the company sold 82,000 lures and produced 95,000 lures. Assuming the company uses...
Siren Company builds custom fishing lures for sporting goods stores. In its first year of operations,...
Siren Company builds custom fishing lures for sporting goods stores. In its first year of operations, 2017, the company incurred the following costs. Variable Costs per Unit Direct materials $7.95 Direct labor $3.66 Variable manufacturing overhead $6.15 Variable selling and administrative expenses $4.13 Fixed Costs per Year Fixed manufacturing overhead $251,750 Fixed selling and administrative expenses $222,706 Siren Company sells the fishing lures for $26.50. During 2017, the company sold 82,000 lures and produced 95,000 lures. Assuming the company uses...
Siren Company builds custom fishing lures for sporting goods stores. In its first year of operations,...
Siren Company builds custom fishing lures for sporting goods stores. In its first year of operations, 2017, the company incurred the following costs. Variable Costs per Unit Direct materials $8.18 Direct labor $3.76 Variable manufacturing overhead $6.32 Variable selling and administrative expenses $4.25 Fixed Costs per Year Fixed manufacturing overhead $264,810 Fixed selling and administrative expenses $229,009 Siren Company sells the fishing lures for $27.25. During 2017, the company sold 82,000 lures and produced 97,000 lures. Part 1 Assuming the...
Siren Company builds custom fishing lures for sporting goods stores. In its first year of operations,...
Siren Company builds custom fishing lures for sporting goods stores. In its first year of operations, 2017, the company incurred the following costs. Variable Costs per Unit Direct materials $7.58 Direct labor $3.48 Variable manufacturing overhead $5.86 Variable selling and administrative expenses $3.94 Fixed Costs per Year Fixed manufacturing overhead $235,290 Fixed selling and administrative expenses $212,201 Siren Company sells the fishing lures for $25.25. During 2017, the company sold 82,000 lures and produced 93,000 lures. Assuming the company uses...
You are the CEO of a mid-size manufacturing company that produces sporting equipment. For several years,...
You are the CEO of a mid-size manufacturing company that produces sporting equipment. For several years, you have been struggling to keep your company profitable in an increasingly competitive market. The company is the major employer in your small city of 35,000 people. It is critical to the city’s economy. Recently, a major sporting equipment company informed you of their desire to acquire your company. There are many possible advantages to such an acquisition. It could save the company. A...
As the Apple Watch team planned for their US launch for the first quarter of 2015,...
As the Apple Watch team planned for their US launch for the first quarter of 2015, an estimated monthly demand function for the US market was derived as shown in Figure 1: QAW =-150,000 -2400PAW +1520PGearS +1200PPebble -1200PiPhone6 +44A Where QAW is the quantity demanded of the Apple Watch per month, PAWis the price of the Apple Watch (dollars per unit), PGearS is the price of the Samsung Gear S watch (dollars per unit), PPebble is the price of the...
During 2021, its first year of operations, XYZ Company produced 25,000 units and sold 19,000 units....
During 2021, its first year of operations, XYZ Company produced 25,000 units and sold 19,000 units. During 2022, XYZ Company produced 30,000 units and sold 32,000 units. The following information was taken from XYZ's accounting records for 2021 and 2022: 2021 2022 Direct materials cost per unit ............ $18 $17 Direct labor cost per unit ................ $16 $21 Variable overhead cost per unit ........... $7 $9 Variable selling & admin cost per unit .... $4 $6 Fixed overhead (total cost)...
During 2021, its first year of operations, XYZ Company produced 25,000 units and sold 19,000 units....
During 2021, its first year of operations, XYZ Company produced 25,000 units and sold 19,000 units. During 2022, XYZ Company produced 30,000 units and sold 32,000 units. The following information was taken from XYZ's accounting records for 2021 and 2022: 2021 2022 Direct materials cost per unit ............ $18 $17 Direct labor cost per unit ................ $16 $21 Variable overhead cost per unit ........... $7 $9 Variable selling & admin cost per unit .... $4 $6 Fixed overhead (total cost)...
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT