Question

In: Accounting

During 2021, its first year of operations, XYZ Company produced 25,000 units and sold 19,000 units....

During 2021, its first year of operations, XYZ Company produced 25,000 units and sold 19,000 units. During 2022, XYZ Company produced 30,000 units and sold 32,000 units. The following information was taken from XYZ's accounting records for 2021 and 2022: 2021 2022 Direct materials cost per unit ............ $18 $17 Direct labor cost per unit ................ $16 $21 Variable overhead cost per unit ........... $7 $9 Variable selling & admin cost per unit .... $4 $6 Fixed overhead (total cost) ............... $105,000 $144,000 Fixed selling & admin (total cost) ........ $88,000 $96,000 Assume the selling price of XYZ Company's product was $64 per unit for both years. Calculate XYZ Company's 2022 gross profit using absorption costing. Assume XYZ Company employs a LIFO inventory cost flow assumption.

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Expert Solution

Calculation of XYZ Company's 2022 gross profit using absorption costing
Particulars Units Rate Amount
Sales 32000 64                    2,048,000.00
Less :- Cost of Goods Sold
      30000 42.6                 (1,278,000.00)
2000 37.68                       (75,360.00)
Gross Profit                    3,401,360.00
Less :- Selling Cost
       Fixed                          96,000.00
       Variable                       192,000.00
Net Profit                    3,113,360.00
Calculation of Cost of Production per unit
Per Unit 2021 2022
Direct Material            18.00               17.00
Direct Labour            16.00               21.00
Variable Mfg OH              3.00                  3.00
Fixed Cost              0.68                  1.60
Cost of Production per unit            37.68               42.60

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