In: Accounting
During 2021, its first year of operations, XYZ Company produced 25,000 units and sold 19,000 units. During 2022, XYZ Company produced 30,000 units and sold 32,000 units. The following information was taken from XYZ's accounting records for 2021 and 2022: 2021 2022 Direct materials cost per unit ............ $18 $17 Direct labor cost per unit ................ $16 $21 Variable overhead cost per unit ........... $7 $9 Variable selling & admin cost per unit .... $4 $6 Fixed overhead (total cost) ............... $105,000 $144,000 Fixed selling & admin (total cost) ........ $88,000 $96,000 Assume the selling price of XYZ Company's product was $64 per unit for both years. Calculate XYZ Company's 2022 gross profit using absorption costing. Assume XYZ Company employs a LIFO inventory cost flow assumption.
Calculation of XYZ Company's 2022 gross profit using absorption costing | |||
Particulars | Units | Rate | Amount |
Sales | 32000 | 64 | 2,048,000.00 |
Less :- Cost of Goods Sold | |||
30000 | 42.6 | (1,278,000.00) | |
2000 | 37.68 | (75,360.00) | |
Gross Profit | 3,401,360.00 | ||
Less :- Selling Cost | |||
Fixed | 96,000.00 | ||
Variable | 192,000.00 | ||
Net Profit | 3,113,360.00 | ||
Calculation of Cost of Production per unit | |||
Per Unit | 2021 | 2022 | |
Direct Material | 18.00 | 17.00 | |
Direct Labour | 16.00 | 21.00 | |
Variable Mfg OH | 3.00 | 3.00 | |
Fixed Cost | 0.68 | 1.60 | |
Cost of Production per unit | 37.68 | 42.60 |