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Problem 23-6A Analysis of possible elimination of a department LO A1
[The following information applies to the questions
displayed below.]
Elegant Decor Company’s management is trying to decide whether to
eliminate Department 200, which has produced losses or low profits
for several years. The company’s 2017 departmental income
statements shows the following.
ELEGANT DECOR COMPANY Departmental Income Statements For Year Ended December 31, 2017 |
||||||||||||||
Dept. 100 | Dept. 200 | Combined | ||||||||||||
Sales | $ | 447,000 | $ | 281,000 | $ | 728,000 | ||||||||
Cost of goods sold | 269,000 | 210,000 | 479,000 | |||||||||||
Gross profit | 178,000 | 71,000 | 249,000 | |||||||||||
Operating expenses | ||||||||||||||
Direct expenses | ||||||||||||||
Advertising | 16,000 | 11,500 | 27,500 | |||||||||||
Store supplies used | 5,500 | 5,200 | 10,700 | |||||||||||
Depreciation—Store equipment | 4,600 | 3,100 | 7,700 | |||||||||||
Total direct expenses | 26,100 | 19,800 | 45,900 | |||||||||||
Allocated expenses | ||||||||||||||
Sales salaries | 65,000 | 39,000 | 104,000 | |||||||||||
Rent expense | 9,470 | 4,720 | 14,190 | |||||||||||
Bad debts expense | 9,700 | 7,500 | 17,200 | |||||||||||
Office salary | 18,720 | 12,480 | 31,200 | |||||||||||
Insurance expense | 2,300 | 1,500 | 3,800 | |||||||||||
Miscellaneous office expenses | 2,400 | 1,800 | 4,200 | |||||||||||
Total allocated expenses | 107,590 | 67,000 | 174,590 | |||||||||||
Total expenses | 133,690 | 86,800 | 220,490 | |||||||||||
Net income (loss) | $ | 44,310 | $ | (15,800 | ) | $ | 28,510 | |||||||
In analyzing whether to eliminate Department 200, management
considers the following:
The company has one office worker who earns $600 per week, or $31,200 per year, and four sales clerks who each earn $500 per week, or $26,000 per year for each salesclerk.
The full salaries of two salesclerks are charged to Department 100. The full salary of one salesclerk is charged to Department 200. The salary of the fourth clerk, who works half-time in both departments, is divided evenly between the two departments.
Eliminating Department 200 would avoid the sales salaries and the office salary currently allocated to it. However, management prefers another plan. Two salesclerks have indicated that they will be quitting soon. Management believes that their work can be done by the other two clerks if the one office worker works in sales half-time. Eliminating Department 200 will allow this shift of duties. If this change is implemented, half the office worker’s salary would be reported as sales salaries and half would be reported as office salary.
The store building is rented under a long-term lease that cannot be changed. Therefore, Department 100 will use the space and equipment currently used by Department 200.
Closing Department 200 will eliminate its expenses for advertising, bad debts, and store supplies; 66% of the insurance expense allocated to it to cover its merchandise inventory; and 24% of the miscellaneous office expenses presently allocated to it.
Problem 23-6A Part 1
Required:
1. Complete the following report showing total
expenses, expenses that would be eliminated by closing Department
200 and the expenses that would continue. The statement should
reflect the reassignment of the office worker to one-half time as
salesclerk.
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Analysis of Expenses under Elimination of Department 200 | |||||
Total Expense | Eliminated Expnese | Continuing Expense | |||
Cost of Goods Sold | $ 479,000 | $ 210,000 | $ 269,000 | ||
Direct Expenses: | |||||
Advertising | $ 27,500 | $ 11,500 | $ 16,000 | ||
Store supplies used | $ 10,700 | $ 5,200 | $ 5,500 | ||
Depreciation—Store equipment | $ 7,700 | $ 7,700 | |||
Allocated expenses: | |||||
Sales salaries | 52000 will be eliminated,15600(31200/2) will be reclassed to Sale from Office | $ 104,000 | $ 39,000 | $ 65,000 | |
Rent expense | $ 14,190 | $ 14,190 | |||
Bad debts expense | $ 17,200 | $ 7,500 | $ 9,700 | ||
Office salary | 31200/2 | $ 31,200 | $ - | $ 31,200 | |
Insurance expense | 1500*66% | $ 3,800 | $ 990 | $ 2,810 | |
Miscellaneous office expenses | 1800*24% | $ 4,200 | $ 432 | $ 3,768 | |
Total Expenses | $ 699,490 | $ 274,622 | $ 424,868 |