Question

Use the internet and research the impact that information technology and the internet has on society, the economy, and the environment. Give positive and negative examples.

In addition, discuss strategies for safeguarding computers, mobile devices, and networks against attacks while using the internet.

Answer 1

Answer:-

Use the internet and research the impact that information technology and the internet has on society, the economy, and the environment. Give positive and negative examples.

positives:-

• Increases Production And Saves Time

Businesses today more than ever use technology to automate tasks. A good example is a bakery which uses electronic temperature sensors to detect a drop or increase in room or oven temperature in a bakery. These sensors send information directly to the operator, reporting any temperature change. This temperature system saves the bakery time, and it also results in consistent higher quality products.

• Improves Communication

With the help of communication technology tools like phones, video conferencing, electronic mail or instant messenger just to mention a few, movement of information within an organization or business has become instantaneous. Employees can easily move data across departments without having any interruptions. Tools like electronic mail, e-fax, mobile phones and text messaging enhance the movement of information data among employees, customers, and business partners or suppliers, this allows for greater interconnectivity throughout internal and external structures.

• Improves Data Storage, File Management, And Data Reporting/ Analysis

Businesses use cloud hosting services to store and backup business data. Also, it saves on paperwork and makes transfer and access to data possible remotely. With services like Dropbox.com, business owners can access their data anytime anywhere. Additionally, databases today allow for greater correlation of information, analysis of this data relationship can encourage better and more informed decision making, resulting in potential growth.

negatives:-

• Implementation Expenses

Small businesses sometimes struggle to afford and maintain expensive core technology, so they end up losing their clients to a company which has the capital and resources necessary to compete in the industry.

• Job Elimination

Technology has replaced many positions humans used to occupy. Software is now doing complete accounting, so trained accountants have fewer opportunities, robots can cut the lawn or clean the pools, no need for a handyman.

• Security Breaches

Since businesses store their data on remote cloud servers which can be accessed online with a username and password, they risk potentially losing that data to hackers or viruses.

discuss strategies for safeguarding computers, mobile devices, and networks against attacks while using the internet.:-

Network Administrators can implement three preventive measures to stay away from network attacks.

• Host-based Mitigation
• Network-based Mitigation
• Proactive Measures

Network Based Mitigation
Implement the use of Intrusion Prevention System
Use firewall, to limit any suspicious files from reaching the internal server. It will entitle the admin to monitor the server so as to understand where to block traffic.
Reach out to the Internet Service Provider by contacting the management team to terminate the possible attacks from reaching the organization’s network.

Host-Based Mitigation
Define a logical time limit for HTTP open sessions.
Frame a sensible time limit for TCP timeout
Implement host-based packet firewall to deny HTTP threads from spreading the attack data packets

Proactive Preventive Security Measures
Install the use of Comodo one – Remote Monitoring Management to ensure constant watch over of the network and the devices connected to it. It also helps to keep all the software, applications and programs required for the system up-to-date staying ahead of security breaches and attacks.