In: Statistics and Probability
The City Council has gathered data on the number of minor traffic accidents and the number of youth football games that occur in a town over a weekend
X (Soccer Games) 20 30 10 12 15 25 24
Y (minor accdnt) . 6 9 4 5 7 8 9
Plot the data
Develop the estimating equation that describes the data
Predict the number of minor traffic accidents that will occur on a weekend during which 33 soccer games takes place
### By using Excel;
x | y | x^2 | y^2 | xy |
20 | 6 | 400 | 36 | 120 |
30 | 9 | 900 | 81 | 270 |
10 | 4 | 100 | 16 | 40 |
12 | 5 | 144 | 25 | 60 |
15 | 7 | 225 | 49 | 105 |
25 | 8 | 625 | 64 | 200 |
24 | 9 | 576 | 81 | 216 |
136 | 48 | 2970 | 352 | 1011 |
The scatter plot of the data is:
To draw scatter plot in the Excel: First select the data then in the go to insert menu.
Select the scatter plot.
The slope of regression line is given by:
The y intercept is;
Thus the predicted regression equation is:
The predicted number of minor traffic accidents that will occur on a weekend during which 33 soccer games takes place obtained by:
Therefore, the predicted number of minor traffic accidents that will occur on a weekend during which 33 soccer games takes place are 10.