In: Operations Management
Labor law of Saudi/KSA in terms of Injuries, illness and medical insurance-
The employer needs to hold the working zone neatly and
healthfully.He will be the one who holds answerability for the
workers against any injuries, accidents and any other illness
caused by the laboring environment. He needs to accommodate the
workers with all the necessary safety kits and training.The
worker's job is to keep these safety kits properly and also act as
per the instructions given during the training period to protect
himself from any harm or injury. He can be terminated from the role
if any of these actions are not taken seriously. Proper steps to
protect workers against fire by placing proper safety outlets
against any kind of fire attack.In the case of the firms which
involve in the production and handling of dangerous substances
which are termed as high-risk firms, the ministry will be
accountable for all the major concerns in this case. If the worker
suffers from any injury or disease caused by the work environment,
the employer will take care of all the essential expenditures
related to tests, transport to hospitals and all the medicinal
treatments required.In case of temporary injury, full payment will
be given to the worker for 30 days while 75% of his pay for the
treatment period. In case, there are no chances of him continuing
the work due to inability,he will be compensated for the same.In
case of death and permanent injury scenarios,the person or his
nominated payee will get payments for three years.In terms of
medical insurance, it is the task of the employer to provide first
aid advisers and yearly medical inspections of the workers and
health care steps following cooperative health insurance law. Any
workers working in remote areas will be provided with all the
necessary items to keep them healthy. The issue of medical covers
for their family in case of injury is also a part of the law in
KSA.
Labor law of Saudi/KSA in terms of Injuries, illness and medical insurance-
In the USA, there is a specific unit held accountable for all activities named as Occupational Safety and Health Administration. Here also, employers need to provide a safe environment and workplace for their workers and they need to follow all the safety standards issued by OSHA. In the USA, more focus is done to reduce any such conditions that can cause harm to its workers for example use of proper air refreshing methods in case of high temperature working zones in a firm. Employers also need to provide training and all chemical-related information to their workers.OSHA organizes medical tests in the workplace. Mandatory safety kits are provided to workers free of cost.OSHA makes its workers aware of the reports and stories of injuries and illness to keep them aware of all the necessary precautions during their working hours that can cause harm to their health. Here the employer needs to inform OSHA within 8 hours of any workplace mishappening. In case of any injury, medical coverage and compensation for lost earnings is given to the worker and returns are also given to the nominated family member in case of loss of life due to workplace accident.