Question

In: Accounting

Distributors sells snack and candy to local stores. On March 1, 2010, Borges issued $4,000,000 of...

Distributors sells snack and candy to local stores. On March 1, 2010, Borges issued $4,000,000 of 5-year, 13% bonds at an effective interest rate of 11%. Interest is payable semiannually on March 1 and September 1. Journalize the entries to record the following:

  1. Sale of bonds on March 1, 2010. Use the tables on present values in Appendix A of your textbook to determine the present value of the bond issue. Round to nearest dollar.

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  1. First interest payment on September 1, 2010, and amortization of bond premium for six months, using the straight-line method. Round to the nearest dollar.  

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Solutions

Expert Solution

The Issue price of the Bond

· The Price of the Bond is the Present Value of the Coupon Payments plus the Present Value of the Face Value/Par Value.

· The Price of the Bond is normally calculated either by using EXCEL Functions or by using Financial Calculator.

· Here, the calculation of the Bond Price using financial calculator is as follows

Variable

Financial Calculator Key

Figure

Par Value/Face Value of the Bond [$4,000,000]

FV

4,000,000

Coupon Amount [$4,000,000 x 13% x ½]

PMT

260,000

Market Interest Rate or Yield to maturity on the Bond [11.00% x ½]

1/Y

5.50

Maturity Period/Time to Maturity [5 Years x 2]

N

10

Bond Price/Current market price of the Bond

PV

?

Price of the Bond (PV) = $4,301,505    

Date Particulars Debit Credit
March 1 Cash 4301505
To premium on bond payable 301505
To bond payable 4000000
Sep 1 Interest expense (260000-30151) 229849
Premium on bond payable (301505/10) 30151
To cash (4000000*13%*1/2) 260000

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