Question

In: Finance

Khan Inc. is a small manufacturer of face masks. Last year, 50,000 masks were sold for...

  1. Khan Inc. is a small manufacturer of face masks. Last year, 50,000 masks were sold for $20 each. The income statement is as follows:

Sales 1,000,000

Less variable cost    400,000

Less fixed cost    200,000

EBIT    400,000

Less interest               125,000

EBT    275,000

Less tax 40%    110,000

EAT          165,000

EPS (100,000 shares)          1.65

Find DOL, DFL and degree of total leverage. If sales increase by 5% what effect will it have on the EPS?

Solutions

Expert Solution

Income statement
Particulars $
Sales $        1,000,000
Less: Variable costs $            400,000
Contribution $            600,000
Less: Fixed Costs $            200,000
EBIT $            400,000
Less: Interest $            125,000
EBT $            275,000
Less: Tax 40% $            110,000
EAT $            165,000
EPS $                   1.65

Degree of operating leverage (DOL):

Degree of financial leverage (DFL):

Degree of total leverage:

Effect on EPS :

That means when there is a 5% increase in sales, there will be 10.91% increase in EPS.


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