In: Statistics and Probability
A population has a mean of 400 and a standard deviation of 800 . Suppose a sample of size 100 is selected and is used to estimate . Use z-table. a. What is the probability that the sample mean will be within +-8 of the population mean (to 4 decimals)? .3830 b. What is the probability that the sample mean will be within +-16 of the population mean (to 4 decimals)?
=
400
=
800
n = 100
For sampling distribution of mean, P(
< A) = P(Z < (A -
)/
)
=
=
400
=
=
= 80
a) P(the sample mean will be within 8 of the
population mean) = P(Z < 8/
)
- P(Z < -8/
)
= P(Z < 8/80) - P(Z < -8/80)
= P(Z < 0.1) - P(Z < -0.1)
= 0.5398 - 0.4602
= 0.0796
b) P(the sample mean will be within 8 of the
population mean) = P(Z < 8/
)
- P(Z < -8/
)
= P(Z < 16/80) - P(Z < -16/80)
= P(Z < 0.2) - P(Z < -0.2)
= 0.5793 - 0.4207
= 0.1586