In: Accounting
chapter 14 retained earnings
Retained earnings are the accumulated profits of the company it has earned till date,less dividends and other distributions made to investors.
Retained earnings is adjusted whenever an entry is made in accounting records that impacts revenue or expense account
formula for retained earnings is
Beginning retained earnings+profits/(loss) - Dividends and other
If retained earnings are large then it implies that the company is financially healthy.
Retained earnings will have both positive and negitive balance,negitive balance will exist if the company incurrs losses for longer period of time or it has distributed dividends more than it had in retained earnings
Retained earnings balance is reported under the share holder's equity section of company's balance sheet
Retained earnings can be evaluated by using the following three factors
Age of the company i.e when the company has started,older companies will have more retained earnings
dividend policcy and profitability of the company
A growing company should use their retained earnings for development of there business instead of paying dividends
this is the information related to Retained earnings