In: Finance
Canyon Tours showed the following components of working capital last year:
| Beginning of Year | End of Year |
|||||
| Accounts receivable | $ | 27,600 | $ | 24,800 | ||
| Inventory | 13,800 | 16,100 | ||||
| Accounts payable | 16,300 | 20,100 | ||||
a. What was the change in net working capital during the year? (A negative amount should be indicated by a minus sign.)
b. If sales were $37,800 and costs were $25,800, what was cash flow for the year? Ignore taxes.
| (a)-Change in net working capital during the year |
| Working capital at the beginning |
| Working capital at the beginning = Total current assets - Total current liabilities |
| Working capital at the beginning = [Accounts receivables + Invenory] - Accounts payable |
| Working capital at the beginning = $27,600 + $13,800 - $16,300 |
| Working capital at the beginning = $25,100 |
| Working capital at the Ending |
| Working capital at the Ending = Total current assets - Total current liabilities |
| Working capital at the Ending = [Accounts receivables + Invenory] - Accounts payable |
| Working capital at the Ending = $24,800 + $16,100 - $20,100 |
| Working capital at the Ending = $20,800 |
| Therefore, the Changes in Working Capital = Working capital at the Beginning - Working capital at the Ending |
| Therefore, the Changes in Working Capital = $25,100 - $20,800 |
| Therefore, the Changes in Working Capital = $4,300 |
| (b)-Cash flow for the Year |
| Net Income = Sales - Costs |
| Net Income = $12,000 |
| Cash flow = Net Income + Decrease in Accounts receivables - Increase in Inventory + Increase in Accounts Payable |
| Cash flow = $12,000 + $2,800 - $2,300 + $3,800 |
| Cash flow = $16,300 |