In: Statistics and Probability
Refer to Table S6.1 - Factors for Computing Control Chart Limits (3 sigma)
LOADING...
for this problem.
Sampling
44
pieces of precision-cut wire (to be used in computer assembly) every hour for the past 24 hours has produced the following results:
Hour |
Bold x overbarx |
R |
Hour |
Bold x overbarx |
R |
Hour |
Bold x overbarx |
R |
Hour |
Bold x overbarx |
R |
1 |
3.153.15 " |
0.650.65 " |
7 |
3.053.05 " |
0.580.58 " |
13 |
3.113.11 " |
0.800.80 " |
19 |
4.514.51 " |
1.611.61 " |
2 |
3.103.10 |
1.181.18 |
8 |
2.552.55 |
1.081.08 |
14 |
2.732.73 |
1.311.31 |
20 |
2.792.79 |
1.141.14 |
3 |
3.223.22 |
1.481.48 |
9 |
3.023.02 |
0.660.66 |
15 |
3.023.02 |
1.011.01 |
21 |
2.552.55 |
1.081.08 |
4 |
3.493.49 |
1.211.21 |
10 |
2.952.95 |
1.281.28 |
16 |
2.742.74 |
0.500.50 |
22 |
3.283.28 |
0.510.51 |
5 |
3.073.07 |
1.121.12 |
11 |
2.832.83 |
1.171.17 |
17 |
2.762.76 |
1.431.43 |
23 |
2.942.94 |
1.581.58 |
6 |
2.762.76 |
0.420.42 |
12 |
3.073.07 |
0.350.35 |
18 |
2.642.64 |
1.291.29 |
24 |
2.742.74 |
0.920.92 |
Based on the sampling done,
the
control limits for 3-sigma
x overbarx
chart are (round all intermediate calculations to three decimal places before proceeding with further
calculations) :
Upper Control Limit
(UCL Subscript x overbarUCLx )
=
nothing
inches (round your response to three decimal places).
Lower Control Limit
(LCL Subscript x overbarLCLx )
=
nothing
inches (round your response to three decimal places).
Based on the
x overbarx -chart,
the wire cutting process has been
▼
OUT OF CONTROL
IN CONTROL
.
The control limits for the
3-sigma
R-chart are (round all intermediate calculations to three decimal places before proceeding with further
calculations) :
Upper Control Limit
(UCL Subscript Upper RUCLR )
=
nothing
inches (round your response to three decimal places).
Lower Control Limit
(LCL Subscript Upper RLCLR )
=
nothing
inches (round your response to three decimal places).
Based on the R-chart, the wire cutting process has been
▼
IN CONTROL
OUT OF CONTROL
.
Solution:
Based on the sampling done,the control limits for 3-sigma X bar chart are (round all intermediate calculations to three decimal places before proceeding with further calculations) :
Answer:
Where:
is the mean of sample means
is the mean of range
is the constant value for sub group size 4
Lower Control Limit
Where:
is the mean of sample means
is the mean of range
is the constant value for sub group size 4
Bases on the X bar chart, the wire cutting process has been out of control. Because sample mean for 19th sample is beyond the upper control limit
The control limits for the 3-sigma R-chart are (round all intermediate calculations to three decimal places before proceeding with further calculations) :
Upper Control Limit
Where:
is constant for subgroup size 4
is the mean of the range
Lower Control Limit
Where:
is constant for subgroup size 4
is the mean of the range
Based on the R-chart, the wire cutting process has been in control because all the ranges are within the control limits