Question

In: Biology

Which of the following molecules is a B cell co-receptor that brings antibody to the cell...

Which of the following molecules is a B cell co-receptor that brings antibody to the cell surface and participates in signal transduction.

  1. CR2

  2. Ig alpha and beta

  3. CD81

  4. CD19

  5. CD3

Which of the following is a serial killer:

  1. B cells

  2. mast cells

  3. macrophages

  4. T cells

  5. dendritic cells

Which of the following is one of the signals centrocytes need to survive?

  1. Bind to an Ag on a follicular macrophage

  2. Present Ag to a T-follicular helper cell and receive co-stimulator "T-cell help" from T-cell.

  3. IL-2

  4. CTLA-4

  5. None of the above

Which of the following is an immune response activated by TH17 cells?

  1. enhanced neutrophil responses

  2. B cell activation and proliferation

  3. cytotoxic T cells

  4. natural killer cells

  5. macrophage killing of intravesicular pathogens

Solutions

Expert Solution

Question: Which of the following molecules is a B cell co-receptor that brings antibody to the cell surface and participates in signal transduction.

The correct answer is: CD19

Explanation: CD19 is a B cell co-receptor that brings antibody to the cell surface and participates in signal transduction because CD19 is primarily responsible for signal transduction.

Question: Which of the following is a serial killer?

The correct answer is: T Cells

Explanation: T cell is a serial killer because the T cells are having the ability of sequentially killing multiple targets. For example, recombinant protein which divert T cells to tumor antigens, as a result, T cells activation which kill multiple tumor targets.

Question:  Which of the following is one of the signals centrocytes need to survive?

The correct answer is: Present Ag to a T-follicular helper cell and receive co-stimulator "T-cell help" from T-cell.

Explanation: Signals centrocytes need to survive Present Ag to a T-follicular helper cell and receive co-stimulator "T-cell help" from T-cell.Whene B cells have stopped proliferating , they are known as centrcytes. The centrocytes compete for survival signals came from T-follicular helper cell. This survival process depends on the affinity of their surface antibody to the antigen.

Question: Which of the following is an immune response activated by TH17 cells?

The correct answer is: macrophage killing of intravesicular pathogens

Explanation: because they activate the microbe killing capacity of macrophages along with interleukin(IL).


Related Solutions

Which type of epitope(s) are recognized by the B cell receptor? a. Linear epitopes. b. Conformational...
Which type of epitope(s) are recognized by the B cell receptor? a. Linear epitopes. b. Conformational epitopes. c. Embedded epitopes. d. Both a and b.
Which and how receptor ligands can be conjugated to your carrier molecules for receptor-mediated drug delivery...
Which and how receptor ligands can be conjugated to your carrier molecules for receptor-mediated drug delivery to the brain?
2. Indicate which of the following molecules has four shared electrons. a. O2 b. CO c....
2. Indicate which of the following molecules has four shared electrons. a. O2 b. CO c. HI d. N2 e. Cl2 3. Which statements correctly describe a polar covalent bond? I. Electrons are shared but not equally by the two atoms. II. One atom has a small negative charge, and the other atom has a small positive charge. The III. bond dipole is zero. IV. One or more electrons are transferred from one atom to a second atom. a.I and...
1. Specific extracellular signal molecules require a cell surface receptor. What about the chemistry of these...
1. Specific extracellular signal molecules require a cell surface receptor. What about the chemistry of these signals prevents them from diffusing across the cell membrane? 2. What is the difference between endocrine signaling, paracrine signaling and autocrine signaling? 3. Why do cellular signal molecules bing to a receptor using noncovalent forces rather than a covalent bond? 4. What is the different between kinases and phosphates? How do they impact activity of the target protein. Please give an example that involves...
What are the genes of the B cell receptor on variable region? and what are the...
What are the genes of the B cell receptor on variable region? and what are the genes expressed in T cell receptors variable ?
If the addition of an antibody raised against bacteria B, to a cell suspension mixture of...
If the addition of an antibody raised against bacteria B, to a cell suspension mixture of Bacteria A+B+C causes the formation of precipitants, that indicates: Select one: a. Bacteria B is present in the cell suspension mixture. b. Bacteria A is absent in the cell suspension mixture. c. Bacteria B is absent in the cell suspension mixture. d. Bacteria A and B and C are present in the cell suspension mixture. e. Bacteria A is present in the cell suspension...
Stimulated B lymphocytes switch from the synthesis of membrane-bound to secreted antibody molecules by increasing the...
Stimulated B lymphocytes switch from the synthesis of membrane-bound to secreted antibody molecules by increasing the concentration of CstF complexes that cleave and polyadenylate mRNAs. How does this up-regulation of CstF bring about the production of soluble antibodies? It favors a strong polyadenylation site in the immunoglobulin primary transcript, creating a longer antibody molecule that is secreted. It activates a weak polyadenylation site in the immunoglobulin primary transcript and prevents splicing, creating a shorter molecule that is secreted. It favors...
Which of the following processes: T cell development, T cell activation, B cell development, B cell...
Which of the following processes: T cell development, T cell activation, B cell development, B cell activation would be disrupted by a deficiency in the indicated protein. Your answer should include all processes that would be disrupted.  If none of these processes is disrupted, state NONE. Part 2: Justify your answers (a-d) by describing the cell type(s) that express the molecule and the function of the molecule in the processes you indicated would be disrupted.   a. CD3 zeta chain b. TLR4...
Which of the following molecules, when taken up by the cell, binds to the repressor allowing...
Which of the following molecules, when taken up by the cell, binds to the repressor allowing it to bind to the operator? -Inducer -Corepressor -Repressor -Promoter
1)List the B-cell developmental stages from pre-pro to immature B cells describing B-cell receptor (BCR or...
1)List the B-cell developmental stages from pre-pro to immature B cells describing B-cell receptor (BCR or Ig) rearrangements occurring and/or key events occurring at each stage. 2)What is the role of Artemis in V(D)J recombination and why is it important? 3)During B-cell activation some activated B-cells undergo differentiation into antibody secreting plasma cells outside of the germinal center and therefore never go through the germinal center responses. Other activated B-cells will return to the follicle forming a germinal center and...
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT