21-21 (Objectives 21-1, 21-3, 21-5, 21-6, 21-7)
The Frist Corporation has the following internal controls related...
21-21 (Objectives 21-1, 21-3, 21-5, 21-6, 21-7)
The Frist Corporation has the following internal controls related
to inventory:
1. Only authorized inventory warehousing personnel are allowed
in inventory storage areas.
2. All inventory products are stored in warehousing areas that
are segregated from other storage areas used to house equipment and
supplies.
3. All inventory held on consignment at Frist Corporation is
stored in a separate area of the warehouse.
4. The inventory purchasing system only allows purchases from
pre-approved vendors.
5. The perpetual inventory system tracks the average number of
days each inventory product number has been in the warehouse.
6. Microchips are embedded in each product and when inventory
items are removed from the warehouse to shipping, radio-frequencies
signal a deduction of inventory to the perpetual inventory
system.
7. On a weekly basis, inventory accounting personnel take
samples of inventory products selected from the perpetual inventory
system and verify that the inventory is on-hand in the warehouse
and that the quantities in the listing are correct.
8. On a weekly basis, inventory accounting personnel select
inventory items on hand in the warehouse and verify that the item
is included in the perpetual inventory listing at the correct
amount.
9. The perpetual inventory system subtotals the quantity of
inventory in the system and interfaces with the general ledger
system on a daily basis to ensure quantities agree.
10. The perpetual inventory system will not accept inventory
additions without the recording on a valid receiving report.
For each of the internal controls:
Required
a. Identify the related transaction-related audit objective(s)
affected by the control.
b. Describe risks the control is designed to mitigate.
c. Design a test of control to determine if the control is
operating effectively.
11-24 (Objectives 11-3 , 11-4) The following are internal
controls related to various cycles.
1. Sales invoices are matched with
shipping documents by the computer system and an exception report
is generated.
2. Receiving reports are prenumbered
and accounted for on a daily basis.
3. Sales invoices are independently
verified before being sent to customers.
4. Payments by check are received in
the mail by the receptionist, who lists the checks and
restrictively endorses them.
5. Labor hours for payroll...
Explain the following:
a. Concept of internal controls
b. Objectives of internal controls
c. Major components of internal controls and key factors of each
component
d. Limitations of internal controls
e. Preventive, detective, and corrective controls
f. Methods to document the understanding of internal controls
and their advantages and disadvantages
3-26 (Objectives 3-4, 3-5, 3-6, 3-7, 3-8) For the following
independent situations, assume that you are the audit partner on
the engagement:
1. A number of frozen yogurt stores have opened in the last few
years and your client, YogurtLand, has experienced a noticeable
decline in customer traffic over the past several months that has
caused you to have substantial doubt about YogurtLand’s ability to
continue as a going concern.
2. Intelligis Electronics is a manufacturer of advanced
electrical components....
12-22
(Objectives 12-2,
12-3, 12-4) Each of the following
internal controls has been taken from a standard internal control
questionnaire used by a CPA firm for assessing control risk in the
payroll and personnel cycle.
Human resource
policies require an investigation of an employment application from
new employees. Investigation includes checking the employee’s
background, former employers, and references.
Approval of department
head or foreman on time records is required before preparing
payroll.
All prenumbered time
records are accounted for before...
P4-51B. (Learning Objectives 2, 4: Explain the objectives and
components of internal control; evaluate internal controls) Each of
the following situations reveals an internal control weakness:
Situation a. In evaluating the internal control over cash payments
of Arlington Manufacturing, an auditor learns that the purchasing
agent is responsible for purchasing diamonds for use in the
company’s manufacturing process, approving the invoices for
payment, and signing the checks. No supervisor reviews the
purchasing agent’s work. Situation b. Kelly Hixson owns an...
1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 3, 3, 3, 3, 6, 6, 6, 7, 7, 7, 12, 12, 13, 17
1) Use three arguments to explain the character of the shape of
the distribution.
2) Determine the presence of outliers in either bound of the
distribution by the Fences Criterion.
3) Determine the presence of outliers in either bound using the
Z-scores criterion.
4) Summarize data in general.
Exercise 21-18 (Algo) Spreadsheet entries from statement of
retained earnings [LO21-3, 21-4, 21-5, 21-6, 21-7, 21-8]
The statement of retained earnings of Gary Larson Publishers is
presented below.
GARY LARSON PUBLISHERS
Statement of Retained Earnings
For the Year Ended December 31, 2021
($ in millions)
Retained earnings, January 1
$
250
Add:
Net income
62
Deduct:
Cash dividend
(19
)
Stock dividend (1 million shares of $1 par common stock)
(22
)
Property dividend (Garfield Company preferred stock held
as...
Exercise 21-18 (Algo) Spreadsheet entries from statement of
retained earnings [LO21-3, 21-4, 21-5, 21-6, 21-7, 21-8]
The statement of retained earnings of Gary Larson Publishers is
presented below.
GARY LARSON PUBLISHERS
Statement of Retained Earnings
For the Year Ended December 31, 2021
($ in millions)
Retained earnings, January 1
$
250
Add:
Net income
62
Deduct:
Cash dividend
(19
)
Stock dividend (1 million shares of $1 par common stock)
(22
)
Property dividend (Garfield Company preferred stock held
as...
Month
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
Value
23
13
20
12
18
21
16
(b)
Develop a three-month moving average for this time series.
Compute MSE and a forecast for month 8.
If required, round your answers to two decimal places. Do not
round intermediate calculation.
MSE:
The forecast for month 8:
(c)
Use α = 0.2 to compute the exponential smoothing
values for the time series. Compute MSE and a forecast for month
8.
If required, round...