In: Statistics and Probability
The following regression output was obtained from a study of architectural firms. The dependent variable is the total amount of fees in millions of dollars.
Predictor | Coefficient | SE Coefficient | t | p-value | ||||||||
Constant | 7.617 | 2.998 | 2.541 | 0.010 | ||||||||
x1 | 0.224 | 0.069 | 3.246 | 0.000 | ||||||||
x2 | ? | 1.144 | 0.559 | ? | 2.047 | 0.028 | ||||||
x3 | ? | 0.071 | 0.120 | ? | 0.592 | 0.114 | ||||||
x4 | 0.675 | 0.354 | 1.907 | 0.001 | ||||||||
x5 | ? | 0.057 | 0.025 | ? | 2.280 | 0.112 | ||||||
Analysis of Variance | ||||||||||
Source | DF | SS | MS | F | p-value | |||||
Regression | 5 | 2,113.40 | 422.7 | 7.37 | 0.000 | |||||
Residual Error | 48 | 2,751.10 | 57.31 | |||||||
Total | 53 | 4,864.50 | ||||||||
x1 is the number of architects employed by the company.
x2 is the number of engineers employed by the company.
x3 is the number of years involved with health care projects.
x4 is the number of states in which the firm operates.
x5 is the percent of the firm’s work that is health care?related.
Write out the regression equation. (Negative answers should be indicated by a minus sign. Round your answers to 3 decimal places.)
How large is the sample? How many independent variables are there?
c-1. At the 0.05 significance level, state the decision rule to test: H0: ?1 = ?2 = ?3=?4 = ?5 = 0; H1: At least one ? is 0. (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)
c-2. Compute the value of the F statistic. (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)
c-3. What is the decision regarding H0: ?1 = ?2 = ?3 = ?4 = ?5 = 0?
d-1. State the decision rule for each independent variable. Use the 0.05 significance level. (Round your answers to 3 decimal places.)
For x1 | For x2 | For x3 | For x4 | For x5 | ||||
H0: ?1 = 0 | H0: ?2 = 0 | H0: ?3 = 0 | H0: ?4 = 0 | H0: ?5 = 0 | ||||
H1: ?1 ? 0 | H1: ?2 ? 0 | H1: ?3 ? 0 | H1: ?4 ? 0 | H1: ?5 ? 0 | ||||
d-2. Compute the value of the test statistic. (Negative answers should be indicated by a minus sign. Round your answers to 3 decimal places.)
d-3. For each variable, make a decision about the hypothesis that the coefficient is equal to zero.
The following regression output was obtained from a study of architectural firms. The dependent variable is the total amount of fees in millions of dollars.
Predictor | Coefficient | SE Coefficient | t | p-value | ||||||||
Constant | 7.617 | 2.998 | 2.541 | 0.010 | ||||||||
x1 | 0.224 | 0.069 | 3.246 | 0.000 | ||||||||
x2 | ? | 1.144 | 0.559 | ? | 2.047 | 0.028 | ||||||
x3 | ? | 0.071 | 0.120 | ? | 0.592 | 0.114 | ||||||
x4 | 0.675 | 0.354 | 1.907 | 0.001 | ||||||||
x5 | ? | 0.057 | 0.025 | ? | 2.280 | 0.112 | ||||||
Analysis of Variance | ||||||||||
Source | DF | SS | MS | F | p-value | |||||
Regression | 5 | 2,113.40 | 422.7 | 7.37 | 0.000 | |||||
Residual Error | 48 | 2,751.10 | 57.31 | |||||||
Total | 53 | 4,864.50 | ||||||||
x1 is the number of architects employed by the company.
x2 is the number of engineers employed by the company.
x3 is the number of years involved with health care projects.
x4 is the number of states in which the firm operates.
x5 is the percent of the firm’s work that is health care?related.
Write out the regression equation. (Negative answers should be indicated by a minus sign. Round your answers to 3 decimal places.)
How large is the sample? How many independent variables are there?
c-1. At the 0.05 significance level, state the decision rule to test: H0: ?1 = ?2 = ?3=?4 = ?5 = 0; H1: At least one ? is 0. (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)
c-2. Compute the value of the F statistic. (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)
c-3. What is the decision regarding H0: ?1 = ?2 = ?3 = ?4 = ?5 = 0?
d-1. State the decision rule for each independent variable. Use the 0.05 significance level. (Round your answers to 3 decimal places.)
For x1 | For x2 | For x3 | For x4 | For x5 | ||||
H0: ?1 = 0 | H0: ?2 = 0 | H0: ?3 = 0 | H0: ?4 = 0 | H0: ?5 = 0 | ||||
H1: ?1 ? 0 | H1: ?2 ? 0 | H1: ?3 ? 0 | H1: ?4 ? 0 | H1: ?5 ? 0 | ||||
d-2. Compute the value of the test statistic. (Negative answers should be indicated by a minus sign. Round your answers to 3 decimal places.)
d-3. For each variable, make a decision about the hypothesis that the coefficient is equal to zero.
The following regression output was obtained from a study of architectural firms. The dependent variable is the total amount of fees in millions of dollars.
Predictor | Coefficient | SE Coefficient | t | p-value | ||||||||
Constant | 7.617 | 2.998 | 2.541 | 0.010 | ||||||||
x1 | 0.224 | 0.069 | 3.246 | 0.000 | ||||||||
x2 | ? | 1.144 | 0.559 | ? | 2.047 | 0.028 | ||||||
x3 | ? | 0.071 | 0.120 | ? | 0.592 | 0.114 | ||||||
x4 | 0.675 | 0.354 | 1.907 | 0.001 | ||||||||
x5 | ? | 0.057 | 0.025 | ? | 2.280 | 0.112 | ||||||
Analysis of Variance | ||||||||||
Source | DF | SS | MS | F | p-value | |||||
Regression | 5 | 2,113.40 | 422.7 | 7.37 | 0.000 | |||||
Residual Error | 48 | 2,751.10 | 57.31 | |||||||
Total | 53 | 4,864.50 | ||||||||
x1 is the number of architects employed by the company.
x2 is the number of engineers employed by the company.
x3 is the number of years involved with health care projects.
x4 is the number of states in which the firm operates.
x5 is the percent of the firm’s work that is health care?related.
Write out the regression equation. (Negative answers should be indicated by a minus sign. Round your answers to 3 decimal places.)
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How large is the sample? How many independent variables are there?
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c-2. Compute the value of the F statistic. (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)
d-1. State the decision rule for each independent variable. Use the 0.05 significance level. (Round your answers to 3 decimal places.)
For x1 | For x2 | For x3 | For x4 | For x5 | |||||||||
H0: ?1 = 0 | H0: ?2 = 0 | H0: ?3 = 0 | H0: ?4 = 0 | H0: ?5 = 0 | |||||||||
H1: ?1 ? 0 | H1: ?2 ? 0 | H1: ?3 ? 0 | H1: ?4 ? 0 | H1: ?5 ? 0 | |||||||||
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d-2. Compute the value of the test statistic. (Negative answers should be indicated by a minus sign. Round your answers to 3 decimal places.)
x1not attempted
x2not attempted
x3not attempted
x4not attempted
x5not attempted
d-3. For each variable, make a decision about the hypothesis that the coefficient is equal to zero.
x1not attempted
x2not attempted
x3not attempted
x4not attempted
x5not attempted
Write out the regression equation. (Negative answers should be indicated by a minus sign. Round your answers to 3 decimal places.)
y=7.617+0.224*x1+1.144x2+0.071*x3+0.675*x4+0.057*x5
How large is the sample? How many independent variables are there?
n=df+1=53+1=54,
5 independent variables are there .They are x1,x2,x3,x4,x5
n=54
k=5
c-1. At the 0.05 significance level, state the decision rule to test: H0: ?1 = ?2 = ?3=?4 = ?5 = 0; H1: At least one ? is 0. (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)
F=7.37
P=0.00
Reject Ho as p<0.05
Accept H1.
c-2. Compute the value of the F statistic
F=7.37
d-1. State the decision rule for each independent variable. Use the 0.05 significance level. (Round
Reject Ho if t statistic<Tcritical or tstatistic greater than T crit.
value of the test statistic.
solutiond-2.
For x1 t=3.246
for x2 t=2.047
for x3 t=0.592
for x4 t=1.907
for x5 t=2.280
d-3. For each variable, make a decision about the hypothesis that the coefficient is equal to zero.
For x1 p=0.000,p<0.05 Reject Ho
for x2,p=0.028,p<0.05 Reject Ho
for x3,p=0.114,p>0.05 Fail to reject H0
for x4,p=0.001,p<0.05 Reject H0
for x5,0.112,p>0.05 Fail to Reject Ho