In: Finance
Doak Corp. is evaluating a project with the following cash flows: Year Cash Flow 0 –$ 15,300 1 6,400 2 7,600 3 7,200 4 6,000 5 – 3,400 The company uses an interest rate of 9 percent on all of its projects. Calculate the MIRR of the project using all three methods.
Discounting Approach | ||||||
All negative cash flows are discounted back to the present at the required return and added to the initial cost | ||||||
Thus year 0 modified cash flow=-15300-2209.77 | ||||||
=-17509.77 | ||||||
Year | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 |
Cash flow stream | -15300.000 | 6400.000 | 7600.000 | 7200.000 | 6000.000 | -3400.000 |
Discounting factor (Using discount rate) | 1.000 | 1.090 | 1.188 | 1.295 | 1.412 | 1.539 |
Discounted cash flows | -15300.000 | 5871.560 | 6396.768 | 5559.721 | 4250.551 | -2209.767 |
Modified cash flow | -17509.767 | 6400.000 | 7600.000 | 7200.000 | 6000.000 | 0.000 |
Discounting factor (using MIRR) | 1.000 | 1.205 | 1.452 | 1.749 | 2.108 | 2.539 |
Discounted cash flows | -17509.767 | 5311.699 | 5235.047 | 4116.167 | 2846.854 | 0.000 |
NPV = Sum of discounted cash flows | ||||||
NPV Reinvestment rate = | 0.00 | |||||
MIRR is the rate at which NPV = 0 | ||||||
MIRR= | 20.49% | |||||
Where | ||||||
Discounting factor = | (1 + discount rate)^(Corresponding period in years) | |||||
Discounted Cashflow= | Cash flow stream/discounting factor | |||||
Reinvestment Approach | ||||||
All cash flows except the first are compounded to the last time period and IRR is calculated | ||||||
Thus year 5 modified cash flow=(9034.12)+(9842.22)+(8554.32)+(6540)+(-3400) | ||||||
=30570.66 | ||||||
Discount rate | 9.000% | |||||
Year | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 |
Cash flow stream | -15300.000 | 6400.000 | 7600.000 | 7200.000 | 6000.000 | -3400.000 |
Compound factor | 1.000 | 1.412 | 1.295 | 1.188 | 1.090 | 1.000 |
Compounded cash flows | -15300.000 | 9034.12 | 9842.22 | 8554.32 | 6540 | -3400 |
Modified cash flow | -15300.000 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 30570.660 |
Discounting factor (using MIRR) | 1.000 | 1.148 | 1.319 | 1.515 | 1.740 | 1.998 |
Discounted cash flows | -15300.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 15300.000 |
NPV = Sum of discounted cash flows | ||||||
NPV Discount rate = | 0.00 | |||||
MIRR is the rate at which NPV = 0 | ||||||
MIRR= | 14.85% | |||||
Where | ||||||
Compounding factor = | (1 + reinvestment rate)^(time of last CF-Corresponding period in years) | |||||
compounded Cashflow= | Cash flow stream*compounding factor | |||||
Combination approach | ||||||
All negative cash flows are discounted back to the present and all positive cash flows are compounded out to the end of the project’s life | ||||||
Thus year 5 modified cash flow=(9034.12)+(9842.22)+(8554.32)+(6540) | ||||||
=33970.66 | ||||||
Thus year 0 modified cash flow=-15300-2209.77 | ||||||
=-17509.77 | ||||||
Discount rate | 9.000% | |||||
Year | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 |
Cash flow stream | -15300.000 | 6400.000 | 7600.000 | 7200.000 | 6000.000 | -3400.000 |
Discount factor | 1.000 | 1.090 | 1.188 | 1.295 | 1.412 | 1.539 |
Compound factor | 1.000 | 1.412 | 1.295 | 1.188 | 1.090 | 1.000 |
Discounted cash flows | -15300.000 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -2209.77 |
Compounded cash flows | 0.000 | 9034.12 | 9842.22 | 8554.32 | 6540 | 0 |
Modified cash flow | -17509.770 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 33970.660 |
Discounting factor (using MIRR) | 1.000 | 1.142 | 1.304 | 1.488 | 1.699 | 1.940 |
Discounted cash flows | -17509.770 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 17509.770 |
NPV = Sum of discounted cash flows | ||||||
NPV= | 0.00 | |||||
MIRR is the rate at which NPV = 0 | ||||||
MIRR= | 14.17% | |||||
Where | ||||||
Discounting factor = | (1 + discount rate)^(Corresponding period in years) | |||||
Discounted Cashflow= | Cash flow stream/discounting factor | |||||
Compounding factor = | (1 + reinvestment rate)^(time of last CF-Corresponding period in years) | |||||
Compounded Cashflow= | Cash flow stream*compounding factor |