In: Statistics and Probability
The weights in pounds of the 18 men on the crew teams at Oxford and Cambridge universities are given. (SHOW YOUR WORK)
Cambridge: 188.7 183.4 194.5 185.0 214.0 203.5 186.0 178.5 119.0
Oxford: 186.5 185.2 204.0 184.5 195.0 202.5 174.0 183.0 110.3
(a) The first eight values listed for Cambridge represent the weights of the eight rowers on the team. Assuming these eight men represent a random sample of all Cambridge crew team rowers over the years, compute a 90% confidence interval for the mean of that population. (Round your answers to two decimal places.) ( , )
(b) Make the same assumption as in part (a) about the weights of the first eight men in the Oxford sample. Compute a 90% confidence interval for the mean weight of Oxford rowers. (Round your answers to two decimal places.) ( , )
(a)
First we need to find the mean and SD of data:
Cambridge, x | (x-mean)^2 | |
188.7 | 25.8064 | |
183.4 | 0.0484 | |
194.5 | 118.3744 | |
185 | 1.9044 | |
214 | 922.9444 | |
203.5 | 395.2144 | |
186 | 5.6644 | |
178.5 | 26.2144 | |
119 | 4175.7444 | |
Total | 1652.6 | 5671.9156 |
Sample size: n=9
The sample mean is:
The standard deviation :
Since there 9 data values in the sample so degree of freedom is df=9-1=8 and critical value of t for 90% confidence interval, using excel function "=TINV(0.10,8)" is 1.860.
The required confidence interval is
(b)
First we need to find the mean and SD of data:
Oxford, x | (x-mean)^2 | |
186.5 | 35.2836 | |
185.2 | 21.5296 | |
204 | 549.4336 | |
184.5 | 15.5236 | |
195 | 208.5136 | |
202.5 | 481.3636 | |
174 | 43.0336 | |
183 | 5.9536 | |
110.3 | 4936.4676 | |
Total | 1625 | 6297.1024 |
Sample size: n=9
The sample mean is:
The standard deviation :
Since there 9 data values in the sample so degree of freedom is df=9-1=8 and critical value of t for 90% confidence interval, using excel function "=TINV(0.10,8)" is 1.860.
The required confidence interval is