Question

In: Accounting

When the computerised information system is significant,the auditor should obtain an understanding of the environment and...

When the computerised information system is significant,the auditor should obtain an understanding of the environment and whether it may influence the various risks involved. Required:

(a) Explain five(5)internal control characteristic in a computerised environment

(b) Discuss any five(5) problems encountered by an auditor in computerised environment

(c) Identify an two(2) audit objectives in a computerised system

Solutions

Expert Solution

Answer a

Five internal control characteristic in a computerised environment:

  • Proper transaction authorization.
  • Input control needs to be instituted like input data needs to be verified for accuracy and completeness by a person different from the one who is keying in the data;
  • There should be processing and output controls to ensure integrity of the transaction data is intact;
  • No unauthorized access to computer files, data, etc. All kept under lock and key and proper log is maintain;
  • Maker and checker concept are mandatory

Answer b)

Problems encountered by auditor:

  • Complexity of the computer systems
  • Non-existence of visible evidence
  • Possibility of systematic errors
  • Non retention of files and data
  • Lack of audit trail. The tracing of individual transaction through the system from source to completion.

Answer c)

Audit objectives in computerised system:

  • Has to ensure that the security aspects are properly maintained. Have to ensure that only authorised personnel are accessing the critical data of the organisation
  • Source data that are inaccurate are properly identified and handled by the management effectively.


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