In: Accounting
FINE WOOD MACHINING IS CONSIDERING REPLACING AN EXISTING LATHE WITH A MORE EFFICIENT LATH. THE NEW LATHE COST $55,000 AND REQUIRES $5,000 IN INSTALLATION COST. THE OLD LATHE WAS PURCHASED 2 YEARS AGO FOR AN INSTALLED COST OF $35,000 AND HAS A BOOK VALUE OF $16,800. IT CAN BE SOLD TODAY FOR $20,000. ASSUME THE NEW MACHINE INCREASES WORKING CAPITAL BY $2,000. THE FIRM IS IN THE 21% TAX BRACKET. THE NEW MACHINE WILL PROVIDE $15,000/YEAR OF INCREMENTAL OPERATING CASH FLOWS FOR 4 YEARS AND THE COMPANY’S COST OF CAPITAL IS 10%.
I HAVE THE BA II PLUS AND THE TI-84 PLUS, PLEASE SHOW YOUR CALCULATED WORK. THANKS!
A: WHAT IS THE INITIAL INVESTMENT FOR THE PROPOSED PROJECT?
B: COMPUTE THE NET PRESENT VALUE FOR THE PROJECT.
C: COMPUTE THE IRR.
D: MAKE A RECOMMENDATION TO ACCEPT OR REJECT THE PROJECT AND EXPLAIN.
A) | Intial Investment for proposed poject | ||||||
= Cost Of New Machine + Installation Charges - cash from sale of old machine +working capital | |||||||
=55000+5000-20000+2000 | |||||||
=$42000 | |||||||
B) | Net Present Value | ||||||
Year | Cash Flow | Discount Factor @10% | Discounted Cash Flow | ||||
0 | Intinal Invetsment | -42000 | 1 | -42000 | |||
1 | Net Operatig Cash Flow | 11850 | 0.909 | 10772.73 | |||
2 | Net Operatig Cash Flow | 11850 | 0.826 | 9793.388 | |||
3 | Net Operatig Cash Flow | 11850 | 0.751 | 8903.08 | |||
4 | Net Operatig Cash Flow | 11850 | 0.683 | 8093.709 | |||
4 | realease of working capital | 2000 | 0.683 | 1366 | |||
Total | -3071.09 | ||||||
c) | Calculation Of IRR | ||||||
Year | Cash Flow | Discount Factor @6% | Discounted Cash Flow | ||||
0 | Intinal Invetsment | -42000 | 1 | -42000 | |||
1 | Net Operatig Cash Flow | 11850 | 0.943 | 11179.25 | 1 | ||
2 | Net Operatig Cash Flow | 11850 | 0.890 | 10546.46 | 2 | ||
3 | Net Operatig Cash Flow | 11850 | 0.840 | 9949.489 | 3 | ||
4 | Net Operatig Cash Flow | 11850 | 0.792 | 9386.31 | 4 | ||
4 | realease of working capital | 2000 | 0.747 | 1494.516 | 5 | ||
Total | 556.0179 | ||||||
IRR = 6% + (556.10/(3071+556)*4 | |||||||
=6.6131% | |||||||
d) | Project should not be accepted , since IRR is less than compny's cost of capital i.e. 10% | ||||||