In: Accounting
On January 1, 2017, Blue Company issued $1,810,000 face value, 7%, 10-year bonds at $1,943,218. This price resulted in a 6% effective-interest rate on the bonds. Blue uses the effective-interest method to amortize bond premium or discount. The bonds pay annual interest on each January 1.
A. Prepare the journal entries to record the following transactions. (Round answers to 0 decimal places, e.g. 125. Credit account titles are automatically indented when amount is entered. Do not indent manually.)
1. | The issuance of the bonds on January 1, 2017. | |
2. | Accrual of interest and amortization of the premium on December 31, 2017. | |
3. | The payment of interest on January 1, 2018. | |
4. |
Accrual of interest and amortization of the premium on December 31, 2018. |
B. Show the proper long-term liabilities balance sheet presentation for the liability for bonds payable at December 31, 2018. (Round answers to 0 decimal places, e.g. 125.)
C. Provide the answers to the following
questions.
1. What amount of interest expense is reported for 2018?
(Round answer to 0 decimal places, e.g.
125.)
Interest expense to be reported |
$ enter Interest expense in dollars |
2. The bond interest expense reported in 2018 would be (select an
option: greater than, less than, same as) the amount that would be
reported if the straight-line method of amortization were used.
interest | interest | premium | Carrying | |||||||
paid | expense | amortised | value | |||||||
6/30/2107 | 1,943,218 | |||||||||
12/31/2017 | 126700 | 116593 | 10107 | 1933111 | ||||||
12/31/2018 | 126700 | 115987 | 10713 | 1922398 | ||||||
No | Date | Account titles & Explanations | Debit | Credit | ||||||
1) | 1/1/2017 | Cash | 1,943,218 | |||||||
premium on bonds | 133,218 | |||||||||
bonds payable | 1,810,000 | |||||||||
2) | 12/31/2017 | interest expense | 116593 | |||||||
premium on bonds | 10107 | |||||||||
interest payable | 126700 | |||||||||
1/1/2018 | interest payable | 126700 | ||||||||
cash | 126700 | |||||||||
3) | 12/31/2018 | interest expense | 115987 | |||||||
premium on bonds | 10713 | |||||||||
Cash | 126700 | |||||||||
b) | Balance sheet (partial) | |||||||||
As on December 31,2018 | ||||||||||
long term liabilities | ||||||||||
bonds payable | 1,810,000 | |||||||||
Add :premium on bonds | 112,398 | 1,922,398 | ||||||||
c) | interest expense reported for 2018 | 115987 | ||||||||
less under straight line method | ||||||||||
greater | ||||||||||