In: Statistics and Probability
1. Confidence interval for the difference between the
two population means.
(Assume that the two samples are independent simple random samples
selected from normally distributed populations.)
A researcher was interested in comparing the GPAs of students at
two different colleges. Independent simple random samples of 8
students from college A and 13 students from college B yielded the
following summary statistics:
College A | College B |
= 3.1125 | = 3.4385 |
s1 = 0.4357 | s2 = 0.5485 |
n1 = 8 | n2 = 13 |
Construct a 95% confidence interval for μ1 –
μ2, the difference between the mean GPA of students in
college A and the mean GPA of students in college B .
Select one:
A.-0.78 < μ1 – μ2< 0.13
B, -0.84 < μ1 – μ2< 0.19
C, -0.80 < μ1 – μ2< 0.15
D, -0.75 < μ1 – μ2< 0.18
2.
A researcher was interested in comparing the response times of two different cab companies. Companies A and B were each called at n = 36 randomly selected times. The calls to company A were made independently of the calls to company B. The response times were recorded and the summary statistics were as follows:
Company A | Company B | |
Mean response time | 12.3 mins | 15.0 mins |
Standard deviation | 2.8 mins | 4.2 mins |
Find the margin of error, E, for a 98%
confidence interval that can be used to estimate the difference
between the mean resting pulse rate of people who do not exercise
regularly and the mean resting pulse rate of people who do.
Round your answer to two decimal places.
(Note: Use Table A-3 for the critical value needed in the
formula)