In: Statistics and Probability
In a random sample of 35 refrigerators, the mean repair cost was $141.00 and the population standard deviation is $19.10. A 95% confidence interval for the population mean repair cost is left parenthesis 134.67 comma 147.33 right parenthesis. Change the sample size to nequals70. Construct a 95% confidence interval for the population mean repair cost. Which confidence interval is wider? Explain. Construct a 95% confidence interval for the population mean repair cost. The 95% confidence interval is ( , ). (Round to two decimal places as needed.)
Solution :
Given that,
Point estimate = sample mean = = 141
Population standard deviation = = 19.10
Sample size = n = 70
At 95% confidence level the z is ,
= 1 - 95% = 1 - 0.95 = 0.05
/ 2 = 0.05 / 2 = 0.025
Z/2 = Z0.025 = 1.96
Margin of error = E = Z/2* ( /n)
= 1.96 * (19.10 / 70)
= 4.47
At 95% confidence interval estimate of the population mean is,
- E < < + E
141 - 4.47 < < 141 + 4.47
136.53 < < 145.47
(136.53 , 145.47)
n = 35 is the wider confidence interval .