What is the difference between EF-G independent and EF-G dependent translocation?

Expert Solution

In genetics, translocation indicates the movement of one portion of a chromosome to other chromosomes. Elongation factor G or EF-G is an elongation factor of prokaryotes involved in the process of protein translation. This factor enhances the translocation of t-RNA (transfer RNA) and mRNA (messenger RNA) across the ribosomes.

The difference between the EF-G dependent and EF-G independent translocation are as follows:-

	EF-G dependent	EF-G independent
1	EF-G dependent through hydrolysis of GTP (guanine triphosphate) carries out the process of translocation.	EF-G independent translocation is conducted through ribosomal modifications along the chloromercuribenzoate (specific thio reagents).
2	It carries out the fast t-RNA movements during translocation.	It carries out slow t-RNA movement during translocation.

gladiator answered 2 months ago

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