In: Statistics and Probability
The Dean of the Business School at State University would like to test the hypothesis that no difference exists between the average final exam grades for the Introduction to Marketing course and the Introduction to Finance course. A random sample of eight students who took both courses was selected and their final exam grades for each course are attached below below. Assume Population 1 is defined as the Marketing exam scores and Population 2 is defined as the Finance exam scores. Using a=0.05, determine the conclusion for this hypothesis test.
Please give me the very clear explanation, thank you :)
Student |
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
6 |
7 |
8 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Marketing |
82 |
86 |
74 |
93 |
90 |
76 |
87 |
100 |
Finance |
76 |
91 |
70 |
79 |
96 |
70 |
85 |
81 |
A.
Because the test statistic is less than the critical value, we can conclude that no difference exists between the average final exam grades for the Introduction to Marketing course and the Introduction to Finance course.
B.
Because the test statistic is more than the critical value, we cannot conclude that a difference exists between the average final exam grades for the Introduction to Marketing course and the Introduction to Finance course.
C.
Because the test statistic is less than the critical value, we cannot conclude that a difference exists between the average final exam grades for the Introduction to Marketing course and the Introduction to Finance course.
D.
Because the test statistic is more than the critical value, we can conclude that a difference exists between the average final exam grades for the Introduction to Marketing course and the Introduction to Finance course.
Marketing ( X ) | Finance ( Y ) | |||
82 | 16 | 76 | 25 | |
86 | 0 | 91 | 100 | |
74 | 144 | 70 | 121 | |
93 | 49 | 79 | 4 | |
90 | 16 | 96 | 225 | |
76 | 100 | 70 | 121 | |
87 | 1 | 85 | 16 | |
100 | 196 | 81 | 0 | |
Total | 688 | 522 | 648 | 612 |
Mean
Standard deviation
Sample variance = 74.5714
Mean
Standard deviation
Sample variance = 87.4286
To Test :-
H0 :-
H1 :-
Test Statistic :-
t = 1.1111
Test Criteria :-
Reject null hypothesis if
DF = 13
Result :- Fail to Reject Null Hypothesis
Conclusion :- Accept Null Hypothesis
H0 :-
There is sufficient evidence to support the claim that ]the hypothesis that no difference exists between the average final exam grades for the Introduction to Marketing course and the Introduction to Finance course.
A.
Because the test statistic is less than the critical value, we can conclude that no difference exists between the average final exam grades for the Introduction to Marketing course and the Introduction to Finance course.