In: Operations Management
Gatson manufacturing company produces 2 types of tires: Economy tire; Premium tire. The manufacturing time and the profit contribution per tire are given in the following table.
Operation |
Manufacturing Time (Hours) |
Time Available |
|
Economy tires |
Premium tires |
Hours |
|
Material Preparation |
4/3 |
1/2 |
600 |
Tire Building |
4/5 |
1 |
650 |
Curing |
1/2 |
2/4 |
580 |
Final Inspection |
1/5 |
1/3 |
120 |
Profit/Tire |
$12 |
$10 |
Answer the following assuming that the company is interested in maximizing the total profit contribution.
a. Develop a spreadsheet model and find the optimal solution using Excel Solver. What is the total profit contribution Gatson can earn with the optimal production quantities? Enter your answer without a dollar sign and rounded to two decimal places.
b. Based on your answer to Question 1, how many Economy tires should Gatson manufacture to maximize profit contribution? Round your answer to one decimal place.
c. Based on your answer to Question 1, how many Premium tires should Gatson manufacture to maximize profit contribution? Round your answer to one decimal place.
a.
Let,
E = number of economy tires to produce
P = number of premium tires to produce
objective is to maximize profit = Max 12E+10P
subject to,
4E/3+P/2 <= 600
or, 8E+3P <= 3600 (Material preparation)
4E/5+P <= 650
or, 4E+5P <= 3250 (Tire building)
E/2+2P/4 <= 580
or, 2E+2P <= 2320 (Curing)
E/5+P/3 <= 120 (Final inspection)
or, 3E+5P <= 1800
E,P >= 0
Solving in solver we get,
Total maximized profit contribution = 6038.709677 = 6038.71 (Rounded to 2 decimal places)
Solver screenshot
Solver formula
Solver window
b.
number of economy tires to produce to maximize profit contribution = 406.4516129 = 406.45(Rounded to 2 decimal places)
c.
number of premium tires to produce to maximize profit contribution = 116.1290323 = 116.13 (Rounded to 2 decimal places)