In: Accounting
P6-6A. Goods in Transit The Yankee Wholesale Company sells merchandise to a variety of retailers. Yankee uses different freight terms with its various customers and suppliers. All sales are made on account.
Required
For each of the following transactions, indicate which company has ownership of the goods in transit:
a. Yankee sold merchandise to X-Mart stores, with shipping terms of F.O.B shipping point.
b. Yankee purchased merchandise from Zendo Manufacturing Company, with shipping terms of F.O.B. destination.
c. Yankee Sold merchandise to Mary's boutique, with shipping terms of F.O.B destination.
d. Sunshine Manufacturing Company sold merchandise to Yankee, with shipping terms of F.O.B. shipping point.
e. Yankee purchased merchandise from Warfield Manufacturing Company, with freight terms of F. O. B shipping point.
f. Stevenson Stores purchased merchandise from Yankee, with shipping terms of F.O.B shipping point.
P6-7A. Lower-of-Cost-or-Net Realizable Value Method The Vandy Company had the following inventory at year-end:
Unit Price
Quantity Cost Net Realizable Value
Fans
Model X1...................................................................................300 $18 $19
Model X2..................................................................................250 23 24
Model X3..................................................................................450 29 25
Heaters
Model B7...................................................................................500 24 30
Model B8...................................................................................290 35 32
Model B9...................................................................................100 41 37
Required
a. Determines the value of ending inventory after applying the lower-of-cost-or-net realizable value method to each item of inventory.
b. Would the net income be lower under the cost method or the lower-of-cost-or-net realizable value method?
Solution:
Given that the following information about The Yankee Wholesale Company sells merchandise to a variety of retailers. Yankee uses different freight terms with its various customers and suppliers. All sales are made on account.
Ownership of the Goods in Transit |
Explanation |
|
a) |
X- Mart Stores |
Since Sale made on FOB Shipping point, it denotes risk and ownership is transferred at the time of shipping hence Buyer would have the ownership of goods in transit |
b) |
Zendo Manufacturing Company |
Since Purchase made on FOB Desitination point, it denotes risk and ownership is transferred at the time of Delivery or desitnation hence Seller would have the ownership of goods in transit |
c) |
Cardinal Wholesale Company |
Since Sale made on FOB Desitination point, it denotes risk and ownership is transferred at the time of Delivery or desitnation hence Seller would have the ownership of goods in transit |
d) |
Cardinal Wholesale Company |
Since Purchase made on FOB Shipping point, it denotes risk and ownership is transferred at the time of shipping hence Buyer would have the ownership of goods in transit |
e) |
Cardinal Wholesale Company |
Since Purchase made on FOB Shipping point, it denotes risk and ownership is transferred at the time of shipping hence Buyer would have the ownership of goods in transit |
f) |
Stevenson Stores |
Since Sale made on FOB Shipping point, it denotes risk and ownership is transferred at the time of shipping hence Buyer would have the ownership of goods in transit |