Question

In: Psychology

Based on what you have read and your own opinions, do you think that our genes...

Based on what you have read and your own opinions, do you think that our genes determine much of our intelligence? What are the implications? What should teachers, parents, and policy makers do with this information?

Solutions

Expert Solution

Scientific research supports the idea that genes influence human intelligence. Genes may behave differently to create their results. Some genes can alter brain chemistry so a person can learn better. Other genes may trigger behavioral differences, making certain people choose more pleasant environments. It is likely that the genetics of intelligence works at least in part by a genetic influence on the environment. This means that a genetic basis for intelligence is as much about one’s nurture as about one’s nature e. Intelligence corresponds with a collection of other features ranging from employment, longevity, and happiness. Intelligence is heritable, like all traits. From the best scientific intelligence research, it's obvious that intelligence is not a fixed characteristic, nor it is transmitted from generation to generation. Instead, children inherit about half of their parents' intelligence.This means that intelligence is not a discrete trait, but a continuous, process of growth from birth through childhood and adolescence.
Policymakers and teachers should understand that genes often play a critical role in our mental abilities and behavior that directly affect both human behavior and personality. The difference in personality will affect whether or not a child has confidence in participating in an extracurricular class. Personality differences will affect the kinds of resources children seek for themselves. Many social kids will spend less time creating an academically rich environment than spending more time alone. If personality variations of this type correlate with academic success, then associated genetic influences are likely to be called "intelligence genes." For example, gene versions affect a child's ability to concentrate and use intelligence. Simple family tree genes can tell researchers where the intelligence of an individual comes from, and then recognize genes that play a role in strengthening that ability.


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