Question

In: Statistics and Probability

Sample 1 Sample 2 n (size) 15 15 average 1345 1210 stdev 31 28 variance 961...

Sample 1 Sample 2
n (size) 15 15
average 1345 1210
stdev 31 28
variance 961 784
Pooled variance 872,50
st.err 10,786
t 12,516
alpha 0,05
tα 1,701
p-value 0,0000
Confidence intervals
lower 116,6519537
upper 153,3480463

An automobile company is considering the purchase of batteries in bulk from two suppliers. A sample of 15 batteries is randomly selected from each supplier and tested .

The mean lifetimes are:

?1=1345 h????   ?1=31 h????   ?1 =15

?2=1210 h????   ?2=28 h????   ?2 =15

a) State the null and alternative hypotheses

b) What should the automobile company conclude if the test is conducted at the 0,05 significance level?

Solutions

Expert Solution

Given,

?1 bar =1345 h????   ?1=31 h????   ?1 =15

?2 bar =1210 h????   ?2=28 h????   ?2 =15

F test for equal variance

F = S1^2/S2^2 = 1.2258

P value = 0.3543 (Use F table)

P value > 0.05, Do not reject null hypothesis of equal variances

Two sample t test:

a) Hypothesis : α= 0.05
df 28 n1+n2-2
Ho: μ1 = μ2
Ha: μ1 not = μ2
t Critical Value :
tc 2.048407142 T.INV.2T(D1,D2) TWO
ts < for - tc TWO To reject
ts > for + tc TWO To reject
Test :
Sp^2 872.5 ((n1-1)S1^2+(n2-1)S2^2)/(n1+n2-2)
t 12.5164648 (X1 bar-X2 bar )/SQRT(Sp^2*(1/n1 + 1/n2)) Equal vriance
P value :
P 5.47733E-13 T.DIST.2T(ts,df) TWO
Decision :
P value < α Reject H0

b) Conclusion:

There is enough evidence to conclude that the mean lifetimes of 15 batteries from two suppliers is different at 5% significance level


Related Solutions

A) Given that the sample size is 15 and the standard deviation is 2.3, the variance...
A) Given that the sample size is 15 and the standard deviation is 2.3, the variance is B) Given that the sample size is 25 and the variance for a data set is 2.8, what is the standard deviation? C) A recent survey of a new diet cola reported the following percentages of people who liked the taste. Find the weighted mean of the percentages. Area % Favored Number surveyed 1 50 1500 2 40 2500 3 25 500 D)...
In a sample of n=3,600 students, the average GPA was x⎯⎯=3.5 with a sample variance of...
In a sample of n=3,600 students, the average GPA was x⎯⎯=3.5 with a sample variance of s2=0.25. Calculate the 98% confidence interval for the population GPA μ The formula for the confidence interval is Question 2 options: x±zα2/×s2n x±zα2/×sn x±zα2/×s2n√ None of the above.
(Questions 1 and 2) An experiment is conducted. The sample size is 30. A sample average...
(Questions 1 and 2) An experiment is conducted. The sample size is 30. A sample average is observed. To test the null hypothesis that the population average equals a particular value versus the alternative hypothesis that the population average is not equal to a particular value, a two tailed hypothesis test is performed. (Critical region in the two tails). The test statistic— the sample average—is normally distributed. The stated significance levels for the test are 5% and 1%. In other...
Suppose we find that, the average engine size in our sample of size n = 30...
Suppose we find that, the average engine size in our sample of size n = 30 is 192 cubic inches, with a standard deviation of 104 cubic inches. Use these statistics to compute a 90% confidence interval of population mean, that is, the average engine size for all.
(a) Show that the sample variance s 2 = [Pn i=1(xi − x¯) 2 ]/(n −...
(a) Show that the sample variance s 2 = [Pn i=1(xi − x¯) 2 ]/(n − 1) can also be expressed as s 2 = [Pn i=1 x 2 i − ( Pn i=1 xi) 2 n ]/(n − 1). At a medical center, a sample of 36 days showed the following number of cardiograms done each day. 25 31 20 32 20 24 43 22 57 23 35 22 43 26 56 21 19 29 36 32 33 32...
A researcher has a strange habit to use a sample size between N^(1/3) and N^(1/2) ,...
A researcher has a strange habit to use a sample size between N^(1/3) and N^(1/2) , where N is the size of the population that she investigates. Under what circumstances, do you suggest her to use a correction factor for the variance of the sampling distribution while estimating a confidence interval for the population mean? What if she does not take your suggestion seriously? Describe the potential problems involved.
Assume a population of 1,2 and 12. assume the sample size of size n = 2...
Assume a population of 1,2 and 12. assume the sample size of size n = 2 are randomly selected with replacement from the population. listed below are the nine different sample. complete parts a through d below 1,1 1,2 1,12, 2,1 2,2 2,12 12,1 12,2 12,12 a) find the value of the population standard deviation b) find the standard deviation of each of the nine samples the summarize the sampling distribution of the standard deviation in the format of a...
A simple random sample of size n = 15 is obtained from a population with μ...
A simple random sample of size n = 15 is obtained from a population with μ = 97 and σ = 23. Enter your answer as an area under the curve with 4 decimal places. P(x⎯⎯⎯ ≤ 94)
A simple random sample of size n =15 is drawn from a population that is normally...
A simple random sample of size n =15 is drawn from a population that is normally distributed. The sample mean is found to be x bar = 17.5 and the sample standard deviation is found to be s=6.3 Determine if the population mean is different from 24 at 0.01 level of significance. Calculate the P-value.
Consider the computer output below. Two-Sample T-Test and CI Sample N Mean StDev SE Mean 1...
Consider the computer output below. Two-Sample T-Test and CI Sample N Mean StDev SE Mean 1 15 54.87 2.13 0.55 2 20 58.54 5.28 1.2 Difference = μ1-μ2 Estimate for difference: –3.91 95% upper bound for difference: ? T-test of difference = 0 (vs <): T-value = -2.82 (a) Fill in the missing values. Use lower and upper bounds for the P-value. Suppose that the hypotheses are H0: μ1-μ2=0 versus H1: μ1-μ2<0. Enter your answer; P-value, lower bound <P< Enter...
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT