Question

In: Accounting

During 2020, Harris Inc. reported revenues of $237,000 and expenses of $130,000, and declared cash dividends...

During 2020, Harris Inc. reported revenues of $237,000 and expenses of $130,000, and declared cash dividends of $65,000. Retained Earnings on December 31, 2019 was $165,000. Required: Prepare closing journal entries as at December 31, 2020; show your journal entries. Calculate the balance in Retained Earnings on December 31, 2020. Please show your work.

(use appendix to solve)

Solutions

Expert Solution

Revenues = $237,000

Expenses = $130,000

Cash dividends = $65,000

Retained earnings, beginning = $165,000

Net income = Revenues - Expenses

= 237,000-130,000

= $107,000

Date General Journal Debit Credit
Dec-31 Revenues $237,000
Income Summary $237,000
( To close revenues)
Dec-31 Income Summary $130,000
Expenses $130,000
( To close expenses)
Dec-31 Income Summary $107,000
Retained earnings $107,000
( To close income summary)
Dec-31 Retained earnings $65,000
Dividend payable $65,000
( To close dividends)
Statement of Retained Earnings
Beginning retained earnings 165,000
Net Income 107,000
$272,000
Dividends -65,000
Retained earnings, Ending $207,000

The balance in Retained Earnings on December 31, 2020 = $207,000

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