In: Accounting
Carr Corporation issued $59,000 of 8 percent, 11-year bonds on January 1, Year 1, for a price that reflected a 9 percent market rate of interest. Interest is payable annually on December 31.
Required
a. What was the selling price of the bonds?
(Round your intermediate calculations and final answer to
the nearest dollar amount.)
b. Prepare the journal entry to record issuing the bonds. (Round your intermediate calculations and final answers to the nearest dollar amount. If no entry is required for a transaction/event, select "No journal entry required" in the first account field.)
c. Prepare the journal entry for the first
interest payment on December 31, Year 1, using the effective
interest rate method. (Round your intermediate calculations
and final answers to 2 decimal places. If no entry is required for
a transaction/event, select "No journal entry required" in the
first account field.)
Requirement (a) – Selling Price of the Bond
Par Value = $59,000
Coupon Amount = $4,720 [$59,000 x 8%]
Yield to Maturity = 9%
Maturity Period = 11 Years
Price of the Bond = Present Value of the Coupon Payments + Present Value of the Par Value
= $4,720[PVIFA 9%, 11 Years] + $59,000[PVIF 9%, 11 Years]
= [$4,720 x 6.80519] + [$59,000 x 0.38753]
= $32,121 + 22,684
= $54,985
“The Selling Price of the Bond = $54,985”
Requirement (b) - Journal entry to record issuing the bond
Account Titles and Explanation |
Debit ($) |
Credit ($) |
Cash A/c |
54,985 |
|
Discount on Bond Payable A/c |
4,015 |
|
To Bond Payable A/c |
59000 |
|
[Entry to record the sale of Bond on January 1,2019] |
||
Issue Price of Bond = $54,985
Face Value of Bond = $59,000
Discount on Bond Payable = $4,015 [$59,000 – 54,985]
Requirement (c) - Journal entry for the first interest payment on December 31, Year 1, using the effective interest rate method
Accounts Tittles and explanations |
Debit ($) |
Credit ($) |
Interest Expenses A/c |
4,949 |
|
To Discount on Bond Payable A/c |
229 |
|
To Cash A/c |
4,720 |
|
[Journal entry for the first interest payment on December 31, Year 1, using the effective interest rate method] |
||
Total Interest Expenses = $4,949 [$54,95 x 9%]
Cash payment = $4,720 [$59,000 x 8%]
Therefore, Discount on Bond Payable Amortization = $229 [$4,949 – 4,720]