In: Finance
M. Stewart is analyzing a project and has determined that the initial cost will be $615,000 and the required rate of return needs to be 13 percent. The project has a 65 percent chance of success and a 35 percent chance of failure. If the project fails, it will generate an annual after-tax cash flow of $130,000. If the project succeeds, the annual after-tax cash flow will be $290,000. She has further determined that if the project fails, she will shut it down after the first year and sell the equipment for the after-tax salvage value of $250,000. If however, the project is a success, she can expand it with no additional investment and increase the after-tax cash flow to $310,000 a year for Years 2-5. At the end of Year 5, the project would be terminated and have no salvage value. What is the expected net present value of this project at Time 0?
$149,307.25 |
||
$160,590.26 |
||
$174,128.57 |
||
$182,028.97 |
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$199,916.79 |
Expected NPV | $ 199,916.79 |
If the Project is Failure: Probability = 35%
Computation of NPV | ||||
Year | Cashflows | PVF@ 13 % | PV | |
A | 0 | $ (615,000) | 1.0000 | $ (615,000) |
PV of Cash Outflows | $ (615,000) | |||
B | 1 | $ 130,000 | 0.8850 | $ 115,044 |
1 | $ 250,000 | 0.8850 | $ 221,239 | |
PV of Cash Inflows | $ 336,283 | |||
C | NPV | = B-A | $ (278,717) |
If the Project is Success: Probability = 65%
Computation of NPV | ||||
Year | Cashflows | PVF@ 13 % | PV | |
A | 0 | $ (615,000) | 1.0000 | $ (615,000) |
PV of Cash Outflows | $ (615,000) | |||
B | 1 | $ 290,000 | 0.8850 | $ 256,637 |
2 | $ 310,000 | 0.7831 | $ 242,775 | |
3 | $ 310,000 | 0.6931 | $ 214,846 | |
4 | $ 310,000 | 0.6133 | $ 190,129 | |
5 | $ 310,000 | 0.5428 | $ 168,256 | |
PV of Cash Inflows | $ 1,072,643 | |||
C | NPV | = B-A | $ 457,643 |
Outcome | Probability | NPV | Expected NPV |
Success | 65% | $ 457,643 | $ 297,467.67 |
Failure | 35% | $ (278,717) | $ (97,550.88) |
- | - | Expected NPV | $ 199,916.79 |