In: Finance
39) You are looking to purchase a property for 400,000. You have
received two quotes. The first quote is an 90% ltv 360-month
amortization with a rate of 6%. The second offer comes from two
sources. The first mortgage is 65% at 4.5% with 360-month
amortization and the second mortgage takes the leverage to 90% at a
rate of 12% with 360-month amortization. Which deal would you
take?
ANSWER : OPTION 1 is better
As the monthly payments in Option 1 ($ $2,158.38) is less than the Total Monthly payments in option 2 ($ 2345.99).
Calculation of Monthly payments in both the proposals:
OPTION 1:
Particulars | in formula | Values | Calculation |
Purchase price | 400000 | ||
Loan Amount | PV | 360000 | =400000*90% |
Number of Periods | NPER | 360 | |
Annual Rate | 6% | ||
Rate Per period | RATE | 0.005 | =Annual Rate/12 |
Monthly Payments | PMT | $2,158.38 | |
Formulae used | "=PMT(0.005,360,360000)" | ||
"=PMT(RATE,NPER,PV)" |
MONTHLY PAYMENTS IN OPTION 1 = $2158.38
OPTION 2
First mortgage
Particulars | in formula | Values | Calculation |
Purchase price | 400000 | ||
Loan Amount | PV | 260000 | =400000*65% |
Number of Periods | NPER | 360 | |
Annual Rate | 5% | ||
Rate Per period | RATE | 0.00375 | =Annual Rate/12 |
Monthly Payments | PMT | $1,317.38 | |
Formulae used | "=-PMT(0.00375,360,260000)" | ||
"=-PMT(RATE,NPER,PV)" | |||
Second mortgage: | |||
Particulars | in formula | Values | Calculation |
Purchase price | 400000 | ||
Loan Amount | PV | 100000 | =400000*25% |
Number of Periods | NPER | 360 | |
Annual Rate | 12% | ||
Rate Per period | RATE | 0.01 | =Annual Rate/12 |
Monthly Payments | PMT | $1,028.61 | |
Formulae used | "=-PMT(0.01,360,100000)" | ||
"=-PMT(RATE,NPER,PV)" |
TOTAL MONTHLY PAYMENTS UNDER OPTION 2 = $1,317.38 + $1,028.61 = $ 2345.99