Question

In: Finance

Calculate and report the economic justification measures, present worth, return on sales, return on investment, and...

Calculate and report the economic justification measures, present worth, return on sales, return on investment, and payback, shown in Chapter 9 example 9.4 for the investment cash flows shown below.  The new method will cost $14,800 with no salvage planned. Use an interest rate of 10%. Note the payback measure asked in this question is calculated differently than the example 9.4 calculation.
Year    Sales Increase $        Production Cost $
1       8,500                          4,100
2       11,200                         7,100
3       19,400                         12,700
4       12,400                          7,900
5       9,200                           5,500
6       6,300                           4,900
7       4,200                           2,900
a. What is the net present value? Note that initial investment has to be subtracted to find the net.
b. What is the return on investment?
c. What is the return on sales?
d. What is the payback, the year that the end of year cash flow turns positive including recovery of the original investment and stays positive thereafter?

Solutions

Expert Solution

a)

Calculation of net present value

Year

Inflows( $)

(sales -product cost)

PV" factor" (10%) $PV (present value)   
1 4400 .9091 4000.04
2 4100 .8264 3388.24
3 6700 .7513 5033.71
4 4500 .6830 3073.5
5 3700 .6209 2297.33
6 1400 .5645 790.3
7 1300 .5132 667.16
19250.28

Net present value  =PV - initial investment

PV = $19250.28

Initial investment = $14800

=$19250.28 - $14800

Net present value =$4450.28


Related Solutions

Calculate and report and valid present worth measures using the listed interest for all the three...
Calculate and report and valid present worth measures using the listed interest for all the three options given below. What is the name of the best option economically? Dakota Delta Derby Interest 8% 8% 8% Purchase 127,000 79,000 102,000 Annual Revenue 44,800 48,600 94,400 Annual Expenses 44,800 48,600 94,400 Salvage 4,000 2,500 6,500 Life 6 6 6
Calculate the net present value, internal rate or return and payback period for an investment project...
Calculate the net present value, internal rate or return and payback period for an investment project with the following cash flows using a 5 percent cost of capital:                 Year                       0                              1                              2                              3                 Net Cash Flow   -$150,000             $62,000 $62,000 $62,000 Do you recommend the investment?                
calculate #3 return on investment
ART I: STOCK VALUATION                   Dividend from Financial Statements:               Read the Explanations to the right of the calculation cells for specific information on the data.                   Year Cash Div/share ($) Dividend Yield Stockholder's Equity (in millions) Stock Price         2015 2.92 3.00% 2,491 97.33333333         2016 3.12 2.70% 429 115.5555556  ...
1. ________ is the amount an investment is worth discounted back to the present. Select one:...
1. ________ is the amount an investment is worth discounted back to the present. Select one: a. Present value of money b. Future value of money c. Time value of money d. Prediscounted value of money 2. How are private individuals most likely to benefit from the latest accounting software? Select one: a. to get investment advice b. to help them prepare their taxes c. to help them start their own business d. to audit private companies e. to help...
1. Present a report on how retailing can ensure economic growth of a country. Present an...
1. Present a report on how retailing can ensure economic growth of a country. Present an empirical evidence to show how retailing can accelerate economic growth using different dimensions or measures of economic growth
Calculate the Marketing Return on Investment (MROI).   Profit and Loss Statement Income Net Sales $750,000,000 Cost...
Calculate the Marketing Return on Investment (MROI).   Profit and Loss Statement Income Net Sales $750,000,000 Cost of Goods Sold $300,000,000 Gross Margin $450,000,000 Marketing Expenses Sales Expenses $78,000,000 Promotional Expenses $34,000,000 $112,000,000 General and Administrative Expenses Marketing Salaries $12,000,000 Indirect Overhead $107,000,000 $119,000,000 Net Income before Taxes $219,000,000
Calculate the present worth of all costs for a newly acquired machine with an initial cost...
Calculate the present worth of all costs for a newly acquired machine with an initial cost of $28,000, no trade-in value, a life of 14 years, and an annual operating cost of $17,000 for the first 5 years, increasing by 10% per year thereafter. Use an interest rate of 10% per year. The present worth of all costs for a newly acquired machine is determined to be
Economic Conditions Probability Return on Investment A Return on Investment B Poor 0.2 25% -2% Fair...
Economic Conditions Probability Return on Investment A Return on Investment B Poor 0.2 25% -2% Fair 0.5 12% 8% Good 0.3 4% 30% An investor is considering the following two investment opportunities. The returns for each, under different economic conditions are forecast as above. a.    Calculate the expected returns and standard deviation of returns for A and B. b.    Assume that a portfolio is equally weighted between Investment A and Investment B. What would be the expected return and standard...
While NPV and IRR are measures of return of a project/investment. Payback is a measure of...
While NPV and IRR are measures of return of a project/investment. Payback is a measure of risk. Explain what payback tells about a project/investment and how is it calculated.
a) Calculate the dynamic payback period for the project A b) Calculate the return on investment...
a) Calculate the dynamic payback period for the project A b) Calculate the return on investment of the project A c) Determine the appropriate selling price which will ensure the NPV of project A and B are the same d) Determine if the NPV of the project A is more sensitive to interest rate than the selling price. Use appropriate diagrams and appropriate parameter Parameter Project A Project B Project lifetime years 20 20 Real interest rate 10% 10% Investment...
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT