In: Operations Management
A newly formed firm must decide on a plant location. There are two alternatives under consideration: locate near the major raw materials or locate near the major customers. Locating near the raw materials will result in lower fixed and variable costs than locating near the market, but the owners believe there would be a loss in sales volume because customers tend to favor local suppliers. Revenue per unit will be $177 in either case.
Omaha Kansas City
Annual fixed costs ($ millions) $ 1.2 $ 1.3
Variable cost per unit $ 27 $ 42
Expected annual demand (units) 9,750 10,350
Using the above information, determine which location would produce the greater profit. (Omit the "$" sign in your response.)
Which would produce the greater gross profit of $ ______________.
Answer: Omaha will produce a greater gross profit of $ 262,500.
Explanation:
Omaha | Kansas | |
annual fixed cost | 1,200,000 | 1,300,000 |
variable cost per unit | 27 | 42 |
expected annual demand | 9,750 | 10,350 |
revenue per unit | 177 | 177 |
profit per unit= revenue-variable cost | 150 | 135 |
Total annual profit= expected demand*profit per unit | 1,462,500 | 1,397,250 |
expected monetary value= total annual profit-annual fixed cost | 262,500 | 97,250 |
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