Question

In: Accounting

Overview Consists of two parts, A and B, respectively. There are 10 Requirements for you to...

Overview

Consists of two parts, A and B, respectively. There are 10 Requirements for you to complete in this exercise, Part A has 1-3 and Part B has 4-10. All of the information you need to complete this is located in this Workbook.  

• There are 8 worksheets in the workbook you will need to complete for Parts A & B.

• A list of October transactions

• A Chart of Accounts reference sheet

Scenario

You’ve just secured a new client in your accounting practice, the Rawls Repair Corporation, (RRC) a brand new small business specializing in bicycle repair. The owner, Rob Rawls, is a terrific cyclist and bike repair specialist, but definitely not an accountant. Your job is to help Rob put his affairs in order. Luckily Rob has only been in operation for a month and things have not gotten too out of hand yet! Rob has to submit his financial statements to his investors and doesn’t know where to begin. It’s your job to go through the complete Accounting cycle to prepare the financial statements for the RRC.

Requirements

Requirement description Worksheet

Part 1

                                                                                       

1

Prepare the journal entries in the general journal Journal entries

2

Post journal entries to the general ledger General ledger

3

Prepare a trial balance Trial balance

Part 2

4

Prepare the adjusting entries Adjusting entries

5

Post adjusting entries to the general ledger General Ledger

6

Prepare an adjusted trial balance Adjusted TB

7

Prepare the financial statements Financial Statements

8

Prepare the closing entries Closing entries

9

Post closing entries to the general ledger General Ledger

                             

10

Prepare the post closing trial balance Post closing TB

Guidelines

For Part A:

• Complete Requirements 1-3 on the Journal Entries, General Ledger, and Trial Balance worksheets.

• Type your work directly into the worksheets.

For Part B:

• Using feedback from your instructor and Part A, complete Requirements 4-10.

• Type your work directly into the worksheets.


During its first month of operation, the Rawls Repair Corporation, which specializes in bicycle repairs, completed the following transactions:

October Transactions

Date

Transaction Description

Oct. 1

Began business by making a deposit in a company bank account of $12,000, in exchange for 1,200 shares of $10 par value common stock.

Oct. 1

Paid the premium on a one-year insurance policy, $1,200.

Oct. 1

Paid the current month's store rent expense, $1,040.

Oct. 3

Purchased repair equipment from Conklin Company, $4,400. Paid $600 down and the balance was placed on account. Payments will be $200.00 per month for nineteen months. The first payment is due 11/1. Note: Use Accounts Payable for the Balance Due.

Oct. 8

Purchased repair supplies from McKenna Company on credit, $390.

Oct. 12

Paid utility bill for October, $154.

Oct. 16

Cash bicycle repair revenue for the first half of October, $1,362.

Oct. 19

Made payment to McKenna Company, $200.

Oct. 31

Cash bicycle repair revenue for the last half of October, $1,310.

Oct. 31

Declared and paid cash dividend of $800.


Chart of Accounts

Account Type

Account Number

Account Title

Normal Balance

Assets

111

Cash

Debit

117

Prepaid Insurance

Debit

119

Repair Supplies

Debit

144

Repair Equipment

Debit

145

Accum Dep -Repair Equipment

Credit

Liabilities

212

Accounts Payable

Credit

213

Income Tax Payable

Credit

Stockholders Equity

311

Common Stock

Credit

312

Retained Earnings

Credit

313

Dividends

Debit

Revenue

411

Bicycle Repair Revenue

Credit

Expenses

511

Store Rent Expense

Debit

512

Utility Expense

Debit

513

Insurance Expense

Debit

514

Repair Supplies Expense

Debit

515

Dep Expense - Repair Equipment

Debit

516

Income Tax Expense

Debit


REQUIREMENT #1: Prepare journal entries to record the October transactions in the General Journal below. Remember that Debits must equal Credits - All of your Journal Entries should balance.

REQUIREMENT #2: Post the October journal entries to the following T-Accounts and compute ending balances.

REQUIREMENT #3: Prepare a trial balance for October


Requirement #4: Prepare adjusting entries using the following information in the General Journal below. Show your calculations!    

a) One month's insurance has expired.      

b) The remaining inventory of repair supplies is $194.    

c) The estimated depreciation on repair equipment is $70.       

d) The estimated income taxes are $40.   

Requirement #5: Post the adjusting entries on October 31 below to the General Ledger T-accounts and compute adjusted balances. Just add to the balances that are already listed.

Requirement 6: Prepare an adjusted trial balance

Requirement #7: Prepare the financial statements for Rawls Repair Corporation as of October 31 in the space below.       

You will only be preparing the Income Statement, Statement of Retained Earning and the Balance Sheet.       

The Statement of Cash Flows is a required Financial Statement, but is not required for this Project.

Requirement #8: Prepare the closing entries at October 31 in the General Journal below. Hint:use the balances for each account which appear on the Adjusted     

Trial Balance for your closing entries.     

Requirement #9: Post the closing entries to the T-Accounts on the General Ledger worksheet and compute ending balances. Just add to the adjusted balances already listed.   

Requirement #10: Prepare a post-closing trial balance as of October 31

Solutions

Expert Solution

Prepare journal entries as follows:

Date Account Titles Debit Credit
Oct. 01 Cash $12,000
Common Stock $12,000
Oct. 01 Prepaid Insurance $1,200
Cash $1,200
Oct. 01 Rent Expense $1,040
Cash $1,040
Oct. 03 Repair Equipment $4,400
Cash $600
Accounts payable $3,800
Oct. 08 Repair Supplies $390
Accounts payable $390
Oct. 12 Utility Expense $154
Cash $154
Oct. 16 Cash $1,362
Bicycle Repair Revenue $1,362
Oct. 19 Accounts payable $200
Cash $200
Oct. 31 Cash $1,310
Bicycle Repair Revenue $1,310
Oct. 31 Dividends $800
Cash $800

_____________________________________________

Prepare T-accounts as follows:

__________________________________________________

Prepare Unadjusted Trial Balance:

______________________________________________

Prepare adjusting entries as follows:

Trn. Account Titles Debit Credit
a) Insurance Expense $100
Prepaid Insurance $100
[$1200/12 months]
b) Repair supplies expense $196
Repair supplies $196
[$390 - $194]
c) Depreciation Expense $70
Accumulated depreciation $70
d) Income tax expense $40
Income tax payable $40

____________________________________________________

Prepare adjusted t-accounts as follows:

________________________________________________________

Prepare Adjusted Trial Balance:

____________________________________________________

Prepare financial statements as follows:

Balance Sheet
Assets:
Cash $10,678
Repair Supplies $194
Prepaid Insurance $1,100
Repair Equipment $4,400
Accumulated depreciation ($70) $4,330
Total Assets $16,302
Liabilities:
Accounts payable $3,990
Income tax payable $40
Total Liabilities $4,030
Shareholders' Equity:
Common stock $12,000
Retained Earnings $272
Total Shareholders' Equity $12,272
Total Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity $16,302

____________________________________________

Prepare closing entries as follows:

Date Account Titles Debit Credit
Oct. 31 Bicycle Repair Revenue $2,672
Income summary $2,672
Oct. 31 Income summary $1,600
Rent Expense $1,040
Utility Expense $154
Repair supplies expense $196
Depreciation Expense $70
Insurance Expense $100
Income tax expense $40
Oct. 31 Income summary [$2672 - $1600] $1,072
Retained Earnings $1,072
Oct. 31 Retained Earnings $800
Dividends $800

_________________________________________________

Prepare Post-Closing Trial Balance:

_______________________________________________

Dear student, Please feel free to ask any query regarding the solution. Give your valuable rating. Thank You!


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