In: Accounting
(LO 10) Poe Company is
considering the purchase of new equipment costing $81,000. The
projected annual cash inflows are $31,200, to be received at the
end of each year. The machine has a useful life of 4 years and no
salvage value. Poe requires a 10% return on its investments. The
present value of $1 and present value of an annuity of $1 for
different periods is presented below. Compute the net present value
of the machine.
Periods | Present Value of $1 at 10% |
Present Value of
an Annuity of $1 at 10% |
||||
1 | 0.9091 | 0.9091 | ||||
2 | 0.8264 | 1.7355 | ||||
3 | 0.7513 | 2.4869 | ||||
4 | 0.6830 | 3.1699 | ||||
Multiple Choice
$6,707.
$(6,707).
$(17,901).
$34,710.
$17,901.
Computation of Net Present Value | |||
Method-1 | |||
Period | Cash flows | Present Value factor | Present Value |
0 | -81000 | 1.000 | -81,000.00 |
1 | 31200 | 0.909 | 28,363.92 |
2 | 31200 | 0.826 | 25,783.68 |
3 | 31200 | 0.751 | 23,440.56 |
4 | 31200 | 0.683 | 21,309.60 |
Net Present Value | 17,897.76 | ||
Method-2 | |||
Period | Cash flows | Present Value factor/Present value annuity factor | Present Value |
0 | -81000 | 1.000 | -81,000.00 |
1-4 | 31200 | 3.170 | 98,900.88 |
Net Present Value | 17,901 | ||
Note-Since the cash flows for each year same, we can take Present value annuity factor for computing the Present value | |||
Hence the answer is, Option 5-$17,901 |