Question

In: Finance

Mo’s Delicious Burgers Inc. sells food to university cafeterias for $45 a box. The fixed costs...

Mo’s Delicious Burgers Inc. sells food to university cafeterias for $45 a box. The fixed costs of this operation are $258,000, while the variable cost per box is $25.

a. What is the break-even point in boxes? (Do not round intermediate calculations.)

Break-even point             boxes

b. Calculate the profit or loss on 12,000 boxes and 24,000 boxes. (Do not round intermediate calculations. Input all answers as positive values.)

Boxes Profit/Loss Amount
  12,000     (Click to select)  Loss  Profit $   
  24,000     (Click to select)  Profit  Loss $   

c-1. What is the DOL at 16,800 boxes and 27,000 boxes? (Round the final answers to 2 decimal places.)

Boxes DOL
16,800       X
27,000       X

c-2. Not available in Connect.

d. If the firm has an annual interest payment of $11,500, calculate the DFL at both 16,800 and 27,000 boxes. (Round the final answers to 2 decimal places.)

Boxes DFL
16,800       X
27,000       X

e. What is the DCL at both sales levels? (Round the final answers to 2 decimal places.)

Boxes DCL
16,800       X
27,000       X

Solutions

Expert Solution

a.

Break Even point = Fixed costs/ Contribution per unit

= 258000/(45-25)

= 258000 / 20

= 12900 boxes

* contribution = selling price - Variable cost

b.

Particulars Boxes 12000 Boxes 24000
Selling price 45 45
Variable cost 25 25
Contribution 20 20
No of boxes 12000 24000
240000 480000
Fixed Cost 258000 258000
Profit/Loss -18000 222000

c

Particulars Boxes 16800 Boxes 27000
Selling price 45 45
Variable cost 25 25
Contribution 20 20
No of boxes 16800 27000
Contribution margin (1) 336000 540000
Fixed Cost 258000 258000
Operating profit (2) 78000 282000
DOL (1/2) 4.31 1.91

d

Particulars Boxes 16800 Boxes 27000
Selling price 45 45
Variable cost 25 25
Contribution 20 20
No of boxes 16800 27000
Contribution margin (1) 336000 540000
Fixed Cost 258000 258000
EBIT (1) 78000 282000
Interest 10600 10600
EBT (2) 67400 271400
DFL (1/2) 1.16 1.04

e

Particulars Boxes 16800 Boxes 27000
DOL (1) 4.31 1.91
DFL (2) 1.16 1.04
DCL (1*2) 4.99 1.99

Pls do rate, if the answer is correct and comment, if any further assistance is required.


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