Question

In: Biology

The coat color in mink is controlled by two codominant alleles at a single locus. Red...

The coat color in mink is controlled by two codominant alleles at a single locus. Red coat color is produced by the genotype R1R1, silver coat by the genotype R1R2, and platinum color by R2R2. White spotting of the coat is a recessive trait found with the genotype ss. Solid coat color is found with the S- genotype. Two crosses are made between mink. Cross 1 is the cross of a solid, silver mink to one that is solid, platinum. Cross 2 is between a spotted, silver mink and one that is solid, silver. The progeny are described in the table below. Use these data to determine the genotypes of the parents in Cross 1.

Solutions

Expert Solution

R1R1- Red coat colour

R1R2- Silver coat colour

R2R2- Platinum colour

ss- white spotting

SS or Ss- Solid coat

Since there is no table, Let us assume the first condition in which solid is due to SS (homozygous condition)

Cross 1: SSR1R2 x SSR2R2

Gametes: SR1 SR2 SR2 SR2

Progeny:

SR1 SR2
SR2 SSR1R2 (Solid Silver) SSR2R2 (Solid Platinum)
SR2 SSR1R2 (Solid Silver) SSR2R2 (Solid Platinum)

Now consider if the Solid character is due to Ss (heterozygous condition), when both parents are heterozygous

SsR1R2 x SsR2R2

Gametes ----->   SR1 SR2 sR1 sR2 SR2 sR2

Progeny

SR1 SR2 sR1 sR2
SR2 SSR1R2 (Solid Silver) SSR2R2 (Solid Platinum) SsR1R2 (Solid Silver) SsR2R2 (Solid Platinum)
sR2 SsR1R2 (Solid Silver) SsR2R2 (Solid Platinum) ssR1R2 (White spotted Silver) ssR2R2 (White spotted Platinum)

Now consider if the Solid character is due to Ss (heterozygous condition) for one parent

SsR1R2 x SSR2R2

Gametes ----->   SR1 SR2 sR1 sR2 SR2 SR2

SR1 SR2 sR1 sR2
SR2 SSR1R2 (Solid Silver) SSR2R2 (Solid Platinum) SsR1R2 (Solid Silver) SsR2R2 (Solid Platinum)
SR2 SSR1R2 (Solid Silver) SSR2R2 (Solid Platinum) SsR1R2 (Solid Silver) SsR2R2 (Solid SPlatinum)

Now consider if the Solid character is due to Ss (heterozygous condition) for one parent

SSR1R2 x SsR2R2

Gametes -----> SR1 SR2    SR2 sR2

SR1 SR2
SR2 SSR1R2 (Solid Silver) SSR2R2 (Solid Platinum)
sR2 SsR1R2 (Solid Silver) SsR2R2 (Solid Platinum)

You can compare the results and get the genotypes of the parents.

Hit like if u find the answer helpful


Related Solutions

In a population of mice, coat color is controlled by a gene locus with two alleles,...
In a population of mice, coat color is controlled by a gene locus with two alleles, B and W. BB mice are brown, BW are tan and WW mice are white. What is this type of inheritance called? In this population there are 20 brown mice 15 tan mice and 30 white mice. Calculate p and q for this population where p = the allele frequency of B and q = the allele frequency of W.
In Labrador retrievers coat color is controlled by two independently assorting loci. The B locus controls...
In Labrador retrievers coat color is controlled by two independently assorting loci. The B locus controls hair color; black (B) is dominant to chocolate (b). A second locus, E, allows for deposition of the color on the hairs. The homozygous recessive condition at this locus (ee) produces a yellow dog, regardless of whether the animal is BB, Bb, or bb. You discover that your female yellow Labrador is pregnant, and she delivers a litter of 5 black puppies, 2 chocolate...
Cat coat color is controlled by an X-linked gene with two alleles: XB= Black and XO...
Cat coat color is controlled by an X-linked gene with two alleles: XB= Black and XO = Orange. A population of cats in Tampa was found to consist of the following phenotypes: Black Orange Calico Totals Males 311 42 0 353 Females 277 7 54 338 Calculate the allelic frequency using all of the available information.
  Suppose that a particular gene that controls coat color in dogs is controlled by four alleles...
  Suppose that a particular gene that controls coat color in dogs is controlled by four alleles in the population. These alleles are called cch (chinchilla dog), cd (white dog with dark eyes), cb (pale gray dog) and c (albino dog). The alleles are given from the most dominant to the most recessive. Let’s assume that a particular population of these dogs is in Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium. The allele frequencies for our four alleles are: cch = 0.37 cd = 0.23 cb...
In cats, the allele for black coat color is codominant with the allele for yellow coat...
In cats, the allele for black coat color is codominant with the allele for yellow coat color, and is located on the X chromosome. If a cat gets alleles for black and yellow coat, it will have a mottled coat that contains both yellow and black coloring known as Tortoise shell. A tortoise shell female mates with a yellow male. a) What is the genotype of each parent? b) Draw a Punnett square that shows this cross. c) What is...
7. In humans, ABO blood type is controlled by a single gene with 2 codominant alleles...
7. In humans, ABO blood type is controlled by a single gene with 2 codominant alleles (IA and IB) and one recessive allele (i).  The population of humans in the city of Xanadu is 7568.  1874 of these people have blood type O and 1243 of these people have homozygous blood type A.  You will need to use a three-variable Hardy-Weinberg equation for this question: p2 + 2pq + q2 + 2qr + r2 + 2pr = 1.  Note that p + q +...
7. In humans, ABO blood type is controlled by a single gene with 2 codominant alleles...
7. In humans, ABO blood type is controlled by a single gene with 2 codominant alleles (IA and IB) and one recessive allele (i).  The population of humans in the city of Xanadu is 7568.  1874 of these people have blood type O and 1243 of these people have homozygous blood type A.  You will need to use a three-variable Hardy-Weinberg equation for this question: p2 + 2pq + q2 + 2qr + r2 + 2pr = 1.  Note that p + q +...
IA and IB are codominant alleles at the ABO locus, whereas IO is recessive. Individuals with...
IA and IB are codominant alleles at the ABO locus, whereas IO is recessive. Individuals with hh genotypes at another locus called FUT1 (which involves the Bombay phenotype) do not express antigens encoded by the ABO locus at all. This examplifies A. pleitotropy B. dominant epistasis C. recessive epsistasis D. incomplete dominance E. epigentics
a. In a pea plant, leaf color is controlled by a gene with two alleles: a...
a. In a pea plant, leaf color is controlled by a gene with two alleles: a dominant allele G for green leaves, and a recessive allele g for yellow leaves. A researcher crossed a plant with green leaves with a plant with yellow leaves. All the resulting offspring had green leaves. What were the genotypes of the two parental plants? (5 points) b.  Explain briefly what is a bottleneck effect and give two examples (the examples can be imaginary). (5 points)
Nail color in the North American sasquatch is controlled by a single gene with 2 alleles....
Nail color in the North American sasquatch is controlled by a single gene with 2 alleles. The completely recessive allele (n) results in a yellow nail, while the dominant allele (N) results in a black nail. A female sasquatch with black nails mates with a male sasquatch with yellow nails. Two of their 5 offspring have yellow nails.             a. What are the genotypes of the male and female sasquatch? How do you know? B. Suppose one of the yellow-nailed...
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT