In: Accounting
On January 1, 2017, Alison, Inc., paid $70,500 for a 40 percent interest in Holister Corporation’s common stock. This investee had assets with a book value of $224,500 and liabilities of $96,500. A patent held by Holister having a $13,300 book value was actually worth $41,800. This patent had a six-year remaining life. Any further excess cost associated with this acquisition was attributed to goodwill. During 2017, Holister earned income of $51,500 and declared and paid dividends of $17,000. In 2018, it had income of $70,500 and dividends of $22,000. During 2018, the fair value of Allison’s investment in Holister had risen from $85,700 to $93,300.
a. Assuming Alison uses the equity method, what balance should appear in the Investment in Holister account as of December 31, 2018?
b. Assuming Alison uses fair-value accounting, what income from the investment in Holister should be reported for 2018
| a) Equity Method | |
| Acquisition Price | $70,500 | 
| Book Value—assets minus liabilities ($224,500 - $96,500 = $128,000 x 40%) | -$51,200 | 
| Excess Payment | $19,300 | 
| Value of patent in excess of book value ($41,800 -$13,300 x 40%) | -$11,400 | 
| Goodwill | $7,900 | 
| Amortization: | |
| Patent ($41800 -$13300) x 40% = 11400/6 | $1,900 | 
| Goodwill | $0 | 
| Annual Amortisation | $1,900 | 
| Acquisition price | $70,500 | 
| Equity income 2017 ($51,500 x 40%) | $20,600 | 
| Dividends—2017 ($17,000 x 40%) | -$6,800 | 
| Amortization—2017 (above) | -$1,900 | 
| Investment in Holister, 12/31/07 | $82,400 | 
| Equity income—2018 ($70,500 x 40%) | $28,200 | 
| Dividends—2018 ($22,000 x 40%) | -$8,800 | 
| Amortization—20018 (above) | -$1,900 | 
| Investment in Holister, 12/31/18 | $99,900 | 
| b)Fair value Accounting | |
| Income from investment | |
| Dividends—2018 ($22,000 x 40%) | $8,800 | 
| Increase in Fair Value ($93,300 - $85,700) | $7,600 | 
| Investment income under fair value | $16,400 |