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In: Biology

Questions 9-13 concern general information about each of the invertebrate phyla we discussed this semester. If...

Questions 9-13 concern general information about each of the invertebrate phyla we discussed this semester. If none of the choices are appropriate, type ‘not applicable’.

9. Phylum Chaetognatha (6)
Highest level of organization (cellular, tissue, organ)
Type of symmetry (asymmetry, radial symmetry, pentamerous radial symmetry, bilateral
symmetry)
Number of germ layers (diploblastic, triploblastic)
Type of body cavity (acoelomate, pseudocoelomate, coelomate)
Development pattern (protostome, deuterostome)
Feeding method (filter feeder, suspension feeder, deposit feeder, predator, herbivore)
10. Phylum Ectoprocta (6)
Highest level of organization (cellular, tissue, organ)
Type of symmetry (asymmetry, radial symmetry, pentamerous radial symmetry, bilateral
symmetry)
Number of germ layers (diploblastic, triploblastic)
Type of body cavity (acoelomate, pseudocoelomate, coelomate)
Development pattern (protostome, deuterostome)
Feeding method (filter feeder, suspension feeder, deposit feeder, predator, herbivore)
11. Phylum Phoronida (6)
Highest level of organization (cellular, tissue, organ)
Type of symmetry (asymmetry, radial symmetry, pentamerous radial symmetry, bilateral
symmetry)
Number of germ layers (diploblastic, triploblastic)
Type of body cavity (acoelomate, pseudocoelomate, coelomate)
Development pattern (protostome, deuterostome)
Feeding method (filter feeder, suspension feeder, deposit feeder, predator, herbivore)
12. Phylum Brachiopoda (6)
Highest level of organization (cellular, tissue, organ)
Type of symmetry (asymmetry, radial symmetry, pentamerous radial symmetry, bilateral
symmetry)
Number of germ layers (diploblastic, triploblastic)
Type of body cavity (acoelomate, pseudocoelomate, coelomate)
Development pattern (protostome, deuterostome)
Feeding method (filter feeder, suspension feeder, deposit feeder, predator, herbivore)
13. Phylum Hemichordata (6)
Highest level of organization (cellular, tissue, organ)
Type of symmetry (asymmetry, radial symmetry, pentamerous radial symmetry, bilateral
symmetry)
Number of germ layers (diploblastic, triploblastic)
Type of body cavity (acoelomate, pseudocoelomate, coelomate)
Development pattern (protostome, deuterostome)
Feeding method (filter feeder, suspension feeder, deposit feeder, predator, herbivore)

Solutions

Expert Solution

9. Phylum Chaetognatha (6)

Highest level of organization (cellular, tissue, organ)- organ

Type of symmetry (asymmetry, radial symmetry, pentamerous radial symmetry, bilateral

symmetry)- bilateral symmetry

Number of germ layers (diploblastic, triploblastic)-triploblastic

Type of body cavity (acoelomate, pseudocoelomate, coelomate)- coelomate

Development pattern (protostome, deuterostome) protosome by molecular phylogenists and deuterostome by   traditional embryologists.

Feeding method (filter feeder, suspension feeder, deposit feeder, predator, herbivore)-predator

10. Phylum Ectoprocta (6)

Highest level of organization (cellular, tissue, organ)- tissues and organs.

Type of symmetry (asymmetry, radial symmetry, pentamerous radial symmetry, bilateral

symmetry)- bilateral symmetry

Number of germ layers (diploblastic, triploblastic)-triploblastic

Type of body cavity (acoelomate, pseudocoelomate, coelomate)- coelomate

Development pattern (protostome, deuterostome)- not confirmed

Feeding method (filter feeder, suspension feeder, deposit feeder, predator, herbivore)- fliter feeder  

11. Phylum Phoronida (6)

Highest level of organization (cellular, tissue, organ)-tissues and organs

Type of symmetry (asymmetry, radial symmetry, pentamerous radial symmetry, bilateral

symmetry)- bilateral symmetry

Number of germ layers (diploblastic, triploblastic)-  not applicable . They have 3 parts (prosome, mesosome, metasome)

Type of body cavity (acoelomate, pseudocoelomate, coelomate)- coelomate

Development pattern (protostome, deuterostome)- mixture of both

Feeding method (filter feeder, suspension feeder, deposit feeder, predator, herbivore)- filter feeds

12. Phylum Brachiopoda (6)

Highest level of organization (cellular, tissue, organ)- tissues and organs

Type of symmetry (asymmetry, radial symmetry, pentamerous radial symmetry, bilateral

symmetry)- Bilateral symmetry

Number of germ layers (diploblastic, triploblastic)- not applicable ( other 2 layers)

Type of body cavity (acoelomate, pseudocoelomate, coelomate)- coelomate

Development pattern (protostome, deuterostome)-split in between the two

Feeding method (filter feeder, suspension feeder, deposit feeder, predator, herbivore)- flier feeder and herbivore( phytoplanktons)

13. Phylum Hemichordata (6)

Highest level of organization (cellular, tissue, organ)- organ system

Type of symmetry (asymmetry, radial symmetry, pentamerous radial symmetry, bilateral

symmetry)- bilateral symmetry

Number of germ layers (diploblastic, triploblastic)- triploblastic

Type of body cavity (acoelomate, pseudocoelomate, coelomate)-coelomate

Development pattern (protostome, deuterostome)- deuterostome

Feeding method (filter feeder, suspension feeder, deposit feeder, predator, herbivore)-suspension feeders


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